Relaxation of stored charge carriers in a Zn0.3Cd0.7Se mixed crystal
Creators
- 1. Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Cardwell Hall, Manhattan, Kansas 66506-2601 (USA)
Description
Persistent photoconductivity (PPC) has been investigated in detail in a Zn0.3Cd0.7Se mixed crystal. Two different temperature conductivity states have been observed. Relaxation of stored charge carriers, which contribute to PPC, has been studied at different conditions. We find that the decay of PPC follows the ''stretched-exponential'' function that is usually observed in a wide class of disordered materials. At T<220 K, the relaxation time increases with increase of temperature. At a constant temperature, the relaxation time increases with increase of excitation photon dose, which is a consequence of the presence of the two different conductivity states. However, at a constant temperature, the decay exponent is excitation-photon-dose independent, while the characteristic decay time constant depends on excitation photon dose. The PPC observed here thus exhibits characteristic phenomena of disordered systems, which suggests that the random local-potential fluctuations, which arise from the compositional fluctuations, are responsible for PPC. PPC-decay behavior is also analyzed for some of the previously published data on other materials. We find that the stretched-exponential function describes the PPC decay in various materials at low temperatures
Additional details
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Physical Review, B: Condensed Matter
- Journal Volume
- 41
- Journal Issue
- 8
- Series
- Phys. Rev., B: Condens. Matter.
- Journal Page Range
- 5178-5187
- ISSN
- 0163-1829
- CODEN
- PRBMD
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United States
- Country of Input or Organization
- United States
- INIS RN
- 21058068
- Subject category
- S36: MATERIALS SCIENCE;
- Descriptors DEI
- CADMIUM SELENIDES; CHARGE CARRIERS; FLUCTUATIONS; ORDER-DISORDER TRANSFORMATIONS; PHOTOCONDUCTIVITY; RELAXATION TIME; TEMPERATURE DEPENDENCE; ZINC SELENIDES
- Descriptors DEC
- CADMIUM COMPOUNDS; CHALCOGENIDES; ELECTRIC CONDUCTIVITY; ELECTRICAL PROPERTIES; PHASE TRANSFORMATIONS; PHYSICAL PROPERTIES; SELENIDES; SELENIUM COMPOUNDS; VARIATIONS; ZINC COMPOUNDS