Absorption to fluctuating bunching states in nonunitary boson dynamics
Creators
- 1. Department of Applied Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-8656, Japan
- 2. Nonequilibrium Quantum Statistical Mechanics RIKEN Hakubi Research Team, RIKEN Cluster for Pioneering Research (CPR), 2-1 Hirosawa, Wako 351-0198, Japan
- 3. RIKEN Interdisciplinary Theoretical and Mathematical Sciences Program (iTHEMS), 2-1 Hirosawa, Wako 351-0198, Japan
Description
We show that noisy nonunitary dynamics of bosons drives arbitrary initial states into a novel fluctuating bunching state, where all bosons occupy one time-dependent mode. We propose a concept of the noisy spectral gap, a generalization of the spectral gap in noiseless systems, and demonstrate that the exponentially fast absorption to the fluctuating bunching state takes place asymptotically. The fluctuating bunching state is unique to noisy nonunitary dynamics, with no counterpart in any unitary dynamics and nonunitary dynamics described by a time-independent generator. We also argue that the times of relaxation to the fluctuating bunching state obey a universal power law as functions of the noise parameter in generic noisy nonunitary dynamics.
Files
10.1103_PhysRevResearch.6.013004.pdf
Files
(1.5 MB)
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Additional details
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1103/PhysRevResearch.6.013004;
- arXiv
- arXiv:2308.04716;
- Crossref Funder ID
- 10.13039/501100001695; 10.13039/501100001691;
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Physical Review Research
- Journal Volume
- 6
- Journal Issue
- 1
- Journal Page Range
- 14 pgs.
- ISSN
- 2643-1564
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United States
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- Subject category
- S71: CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS; S97: MATHEMATICAL METHODS AND COMPUTING;
- Descriptors DEI
- ABSORPTION; ANNIHILATION OPERATORS; BOSONS; DYNAMICS; FLUCTUATIONS; FUNCTIONS; LIMIT CYCLE; MATHEMATICAL EVOLUTION; MIXED STATE; NOISE; PURE STATES; QUANTUM OPTICS; RELAXATION; RELAXATION TIME; SPECTRAL DENSITY; TIME DEPENDENCE
- Descriptors DEC
- ATTRACTORS; EVOLUTION; FUNCTIONS; MATHEMATICAL OPERATORS; MECHANICS; OPTICS; QUANTUM OPERATORS; QUANTUM STATES; SORPTION; SPECTRAL FUNCTIONS; VARIATIONS
Optional Information
- Contract/Grant/Project number
- JPMJER2302; JP23K13037
- Notes
- Record automatically processed
- Funding organization
- Japan Science and Technology Corporation; Japan Society for the Promotion of Science