Thermal transport properties of U2Ru2Sn at low temperatures
Creators
- 1. Max-Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids, Noethnitzer Strasse 40, D-01187 Dresden (Germany)
- 2. Institute of Solid State Physics, TU Dresden, D-01062 Dresden (Germany)
- 3. Physics Department, Rand Afrikaans University, P. O. Box 524, Johannesburg (South Africa)
- 4. School of Physics, University of the Witwatersrand, P. O. Wits 2050, Johannesburg (South Africa)
Description
U2Ru2Sn has been classified as the first tetragonal U-based Kondo insulator. Here, we present measurements of the thermal conductivity κ and thermopower S of high-quality single-crystalline U2Ru2Sn along and perpendicular to the tetragonal c-axis, in the temperature range between 100mK and 1K, in zero field and in a magnetic field of 6T. Below 400mK, the phonon contribution to κ(T) shows a T2 behaviour for both directions that can be attributed to phonons scattered by electrons. S(T) presents a linear behaviour in the whole temperature range. S is positive along the c-axis and negative perpendicular to the c-axis. Using a one-band model the effective mass m* is estimated to be 2m0 along and 16m0 perpendicular to the c-axis, where m0 is the free-electron mass. This indicates that U2Ru2Sn has a highly anisotropic residual density of states within the pseudogap
Additional details
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.physb.2005.01.382;
- PII
- S0921-4526(05)00372-8;
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Physica. B, Condensed Matter
- Journal Volume
- 359-361
- Journal Page Range
- p. 1015-1017
- ISSN
- 0921-4526
- CODEN
- PHYBE3
Conference
- Title
- International conference on strongly correlated electron systems
- Acronym
- SCES '04
- Dates
- 26-30 Jul 2004
- Place
- Karlsruhe (Germany)
INIS
- Country of Publication
- Netherlands
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 37067957
- Subject category
- S75: CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS, SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND SUPERFLUIDITY;
- Resource subtype / Literary indicator
- Conference
- Descriptors DEI
- ANISOTROPY; DIELECTRIC MATERIALS; EFFECTIVE MASS; ELECTRONS; ENERGY-LEVEL DENSITY; INTERMETALLIC COMPOUNDS; KONDO EFFECT; MAGNETIC FIELDS; MONOCRYSTALS; PHONONS; RUTHENIUM; TEMPERATURE DEPENDENCE; TEMPERATURE RANGE 0000-0013 K; TETRAGONAL LATTICES; THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY; TIN; URANIUM
- Descriptors DEC
- ACTINIDES; ALLOYS; CRYSTAL LATTICES; CRYSTAL STRUCTURE; CRYSTALS; ELEMENTARY PARTICLES; ELEMENTS; FERMIONS; LEPTONS; MASS; MATERIALS; METALS; PHYSICAL PROPERTIES; PLATINUM METALS; QUASI PARTICLES; REFRACTORY METALS; TEMPERATURE RANGE; THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES; TRANSITION ELEMENTS
Optional Information
- Copyright
- Copyright (c) 2005 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved.