Published April 30, 2005 | Version v1
Journal article

Thermal transport properties of U2Ru2Sn at low temperatures

  • 1. Max-Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids, Noethnitzer Strasse 40, D-01187 Dresden (Germany)
  • 2. Institute of Solid State Physics, TU Dresden, D-01062 Dresden (Germany)
  • 3. Physics Department, Rand Afrikaans University, P. O. Box 524, Johannesburg (South Africa)
  • 4. School of Physics, University of the Witwatersrand, P. O. Wits 2050, Johannesburg (South Africa)

Description

U2Ru2Sn has been classified as the first tetragonal U-based Kondo insulator. Here, we present measurements of the thermal conductivity κ and thermopower S of high-quality single-crystalline U2Ru2Sn along and perpendicular to the tetragonal c-axis, in the temperature range between 100mK and 1K, in zero field and in a magnetic field of 6T. Below 400mK, the phonon contribution to κ(T) shows a T2 behaviour for both directions that can be attributed to phonons scattered by electrons. S(T) presents a linear behaviour in the whole temperature range. S is positive along the c-axis and negative perpendicular to the c-axis. Using a one-band model the effective mass m* is estimated to be 2m0 along and 16m0 perpendicular to the c-axis, where m0 is the free-electron mass. This indicates that U2Ru2Sn has a highly anisotropic residual density of states within the pseudogap

Additional details

Identifiers

DOI
10.1016/j.physb.2005.01.382;
PII
S0921-4526(05)00372-8;

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Physica. B, Condensed Matter
Journal Volume
359-361
Journal Page Range
p. 1015-1017
ISSN
0921-4526
CODEN
PHYBE3

Conference

Title
International conference on strongly correlated electron systems
Acronym
SCES '04
Dates
26-30 Jul 2004
Place
Karlsruhe (Germany)

Optional Information

Copyright
Copyright (c) 2005 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved.