Tunneling through nonstationary barriers and Euclidean resonance
Creators
- 1. Instituto de Fisica, Universidad Autonoma de San Luis Potosi, San Luis Potosi, SLP 78000 (Mexico)
- 2. Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina 29208 (United States)
Description
The phenomenon of Euclidean resonance (a strong enhancement of quantum tunneling through a nonstationary potential barrier) is applied to disintegration of atoms and molecules through tunnel barriers formed by applied constant and time-dependent electric fields. There are two different channels for such disintegration, electronic and ionic. The electronic mechanism is associated with the ionization of a molecule into an electron and a positive ion. The required frequencies are in a wide range between 100 MHz and the infrared. This mechanism may constitute a method of selective destruction of chemical bonds. The ionic mechanism consists of dissociation of a molecule into two ions. Since an ion is more massive than an electron, the necessary frequency is about 1 MHz. This provides the theoretical possibility of a different method of isotope separation by radio frequency waves
Additional details
Identifiers
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Physical Review. A
- Journal Volume
- 70
- Journal Issue
- 3
- Journal Page Range
- p. 032110-032110.12
- ISSN
- 1050-2947
- CODEN
- PLRAAN
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United States
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 36086995
- Subject category
- S74: ATOMIC AND MOLECULAR PHYSICS; S71: CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS;
- Descriptors DEI
- ATOMS; CATIONS; CHEMICAL BONDS; DISSOCIATION; ELECTRIC FIELDS; ELECTRONS; IONIZATION; ISOTOPE SEPARATION; MHZ RANGE; MOLECULES; POTENTIALS; QUANTUM MECHANICS; RADIOWAVE RADIATION; RESONANCE; TIME DEPENDENCE; TUNNEL EFFECT
- Descriptors DEC
- CHARGED PARTICLES; ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION; ELEMENTARY PARTICLES; FERMIONS; FREQUENCY RANGE; IONS; LEPTONS; MECHANICS; RADIATIONS; SEPARATION PROCESSES
Optional Information
- Notes
- (c) 2004 The American Physical Society