Published November 2019 | Version v1
Journal article

Mechanical properties of replicated cellular Zn and Zn1.5Mg in uniaxial compression

  • 1. KU Leuven, Department of Materials Engineering, Kasteelpark Arenberg 44, 3001 Leuven (Belgium)
  • 2. 3D Systems, Grauwmeer 14, 3001 Leuven (Belgium)
  • 3. École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), Laboratory for Mechanical Metallurgy, MX-D Ecublens 141, Station 12, CH-1015 Lausanne (Switzerland)

Description

Highlights: • Replication processing can produce cellular Zn alloys with relative density 12–25%. • Cellular Zn and Zn1.5 Mg deform as elastic-plastic materials in a compression test. • Plateau stress depends on relative density with a power-law exponent of 2.8. • Ambient temperature creep rates are below 10−8 s−1 in the conditions explored here. -- Abstract: We present here a study of the mechanical behavior of cellular Zn and Zn1.5Mg with densities between 11.9 and 24.5%, produced by replication processing using NaCl as a spaceholder. Cellular Zn and Zn1.5Mg deform homogeneously during quasi-static compression. The plateau stress scales with the relative density according to a power-law of exponent of 2.8 for both materials; recorded values are 6.0 ± 0.6 MPa for cellular Zn of relative density 24% and 10.0 ± 0.5 MPa for cellular Zn1.5Mg of relative density 23%. In ambient-temperature creep tests with loads up to 50% of the plateau stress, after more than 70 h deformation remains negligible (in the range of experimental error). This observation, coupled with other measured mechanical properties, indicates that replicated cellular Zn and Zn1.5Mg are viable materials in the context of their application as a low load-bearing implant material.

Additional details

Identifiers

DOI
10.1016/j.matchar.2019.109895;
PII
S1044580319307338;

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Materials Characterization
Journal Volume
157
Journal Page Range
vp.
ISSN
1044-5803
CODEN
MACHEX

INIS

Country of Publication
United States
Country of Input or Organization
International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
INIS RN
55031196
Subject category
S36: MATERIALS SCIENCE;
Descriptors DEI
ALLOYS; AMBIENT TEMPERATURE; CREEP; DENSITY; ERRORS; PLASTICS
Descriptors DEC
MATERIALS; MECHANICAL PROPERTIES; ORGANIC COMPOUNDS; ORGANIC POLYMERS; PETROCHEMICALS; PETROLEUM PRODUCTS; PHYSICAL PROPERTIES; POLYMERS; SYNTHETIC MATERIALS

Optional Information

Copyright
Copyright (c) 2019 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.