Coherence properties of spinor condensates at finite temperatures
- 1. Instytut Fizyki Teoretycznej, Uniwersytet w Bialymstoku, ulica Lipowa 41, 15-424 Bialystok (Poland)
- 2. Instytut Fizyki PAN, Aleja Lotnikow 32/46, 02-668 Warsaw (Poland)
- 3. Centrum Fizyki Teoretycznej PAN, Aleja Lotnikow 32/46, 02-668 Warsaw (Poland)
Description
We consider a spinor condensate of 87Rb atoms in its F=1 hyperfine state at finite temperatures. Putting initially all atoms in mF=0 component we find that the system evolves into the state of thermal equilibrium. This state is approached in a steplike process and when established it manifests itself in distinguishable ways. The atoms in states mF=+1 and mF=-1 start to rotate in opposite directions breaking the chiral symmetry and showing highly regular spin textures. Also the coherence properties of the system changes dramatically. Depending on the strength of spin-changing collisions the system first enters the stage where the mF=+1 and mF=-1 spinor condensate components periodically lose and recover their mutual coherence whereas their thermal counterparts get completely dephased. For stronger spin changing collisions the system enters the regime where also the strong coherence between other components is built up
Additional details
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1103/PhysRevA.76.013616;
- arXiv
- arXiv:cond-mat/0702055v1;
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Physical Review. A
- Journal Volume
- 76
- Journal Issue
- 1
- Journal Page Range
- p. 013616-013616.5
- ISSN
- 1050-2947
- CODEN
- PLRAAN
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United States
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 39033574
- Subject category
- S74: ATOMIC AND MOLECULAR PHYSICS;
- Descriptors DEI
- ATOMS; BOSE-EINSTEIN CONDENSATION; CHIRAL SYMMETRY; COLLISIONS; HYPERFINE STRUCTURE; PERIODICITY; RUBIDIUM 87; SPIN; SYMMETRY BREAKING; THERMAL EQUILIBRIUM
- Descriptors DEC
- ANGULAR MOMENTUM; BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; EQUILIBRIUM; INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI; ISOTOPES; NUCLEI; ODD-EVEN NUCLEI; PARTICLE PROPERTIES; RADIOISOTOPES; RUBIDIUM ISOTOPES; SYMMETRY; VARIATIONS; YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
Optional Information
- Notes
- (c) 2007 The American Physical Society