Published July 2007 | Version v1
Journal article

Coherence properties of spinor condensates at finite temperatures

  • 1. Instytut Fizyki Teoretycznej, Uniwersytet w Bialymstoku, ulica Lipowa 41, 15-424 Bialystok (Poland)
  • 2. Instytut Fizyki PAN, Aleja Lotnikow 32/46, 02-668 Warsaw (Poland)
  • 3. Centrum Fizyki Teoretycznej PAN, Aleja Lotnikow 32/46, 02-668 Warsaw (Poland)

Description

We consider a spinor condensate of 87Rb atoms in its F=1 hyperfine state at finite temperatures. Putting initially all atoms in mF=0 component we find that the system evolves into the state of thermal equilibrium. This state is approached in a steplike process and when established it manifests itself in distinguishable ways. The atoms in states mF=+1 and mF=-1 start to rotate in opposite directions breaking the chiral symmetry and showing highly regular spin textures. Also the coherence properties of the system changes dramatically. Depending on the strength of spin-changing collisions the system first enters the stage where the mF=+1 and mF=-1 spinor condensate components periodically lose and recover their mutual coherence whereas their thermal counterparts get completely dephased. For stronger spin changing collisions the system enters the regime where also the strong coherence between other components is built up

Additional details

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Physical Review. A
Journal Volume
76
Journal Issue
1
Journal Page Range
p. 013616-013616.5
ISSN
1050-2947
CODEN
PLRAAN

Optional Information

Notes
(c) 2007 The American Physical Society