Published December 15, 2007 | Version v1
Journal article

Laser beam operation mode dependent grain morphology of alumina

  • 1. Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee 37996 (United States)

Description

The effect of laser beam operation mode on transition of grain morphology was studied during surface modification of alumina ceramic. A 4 kW HL 4006D continuous wave Nd:yttrium-aluminum-garnet (YAG) laser and a JK 701 pulsed Nd:YAG laser were employed to conduct surface modification of alumina. The laser beam operated in continuous wave mode generated faceted grain structure on the surface of the ceramic while the beam operated in pulsed mode produced nonfaceted grain structure. Such transition in grain morphology is mainly attributed to different levels of undercooling which is a function of cooling rates encountered in two different modes of laser operation

Additional details

Identifiers

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Journal of Applied Physics
Journal Volume
102
Journal Issue
12
Journal Page Range
p. 123105-123105.6
ISSN
0021-8979
CODEN
JAPIAU

INIS

Country of Publication
United States
Country of Input or Organization
International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
INIS RN
39074771
Subject category
S36: MATERIALS SCIENCE;
Descriptors DEI
ALUMINIUM OXIDES; CERAMICS; CRYSTAL STRUCTURE; LASER MATERIALS; MICROSTRUCTURE; MORPHOLOGY; NEODYMIUM LASERS; SUBCOOLING; SURFACE TREATMENTS
Descriptors DEC
ALUMINIUM COMPOUNDS; CHALCOGENIDES; COOLING; LASERS; MATERIALS; OXIDES; OXYGEN COMPOUNDS; SOLID STATE LASERS

Optional Information

Notes
(c) 2007 American Institute of Physics