Non-dissipative flows in many-particle systems as a consequence of symmetry breaking
Creators
- 1. National Science Center 'Kharkov Institute of Physics and Technology', Institute for Theoretical Physics Akademicheskaya St.1, 61108 Kharkov (Ukraine)
Description
It is shown that there may exist undamped flows in many particle systems which are in thermodynamic equilibrium spatially inhomogeneous states with broken symmetries. If the thermodynamic potential of a system is invariant with respect to some transformation depending on continuous parameters, then to this transformation correspond the densities of conserving flows and the integrals of motion, the number of which is equal to that of continuous parameters of the transformation. The stability of the superconducting and superfluid flows, the onset of which is a consequence of the phase symmetry breakdown, is explained by the conservation law which allows no breakdown of these states not adequate to an absolute minimum of the thermodynamic potential
Additional details
Additional titles
- Original title (Russian)
- Бездисспативные потоки в системах многих частиц как следствие нарушения симметрии
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Fizika Nizkikh Temperatur
- Journal Volume
- 29
- Journal Issue
- 1
- Journal Page Range
- p. 3-15
- ISSN
- 0132-6414
INIS
- Country of Publication
- Ukraine
- Country of Input or Organization
- Ukraine
- INIS RN
- 34038567
- Subject category
- S75: CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS, SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND SUPERFLUIDITY;
- Descriptors DEI
- BLOCH WALL; FERROMAGNETIC MATERIALS; FLUX DENSITY; MAGNETIZATION; MANY-BODY PROBLEM; ORDER PARAMETERS; PHASE TRANSFORMATIONS; SYMMETRY BREAKING; THERMODYNAMICS
- Descriptors DEC
- DOMAIN STRUCTURE; MAGNETIC MATERIALS; MATERIALS