Fisher information, kinetic energy and uncertainty relation inequalities
Creators
- 1. Liu Bie Ju Center for Mathematical Sciences, City University of Hong Kong, Kowloon, Hong Kong (China)
- 2. Institute of Applied Mathematics, Academy of Mathematics and System Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing (China)
Description
By interpolating between Fisher information and mechanical kinetic energy, we introduce a general notion of kinetic energy with respect to a parameter of Schroedinger wavefunctions from a statistical inference perspective. Kinetic energy is the sum of Fisher information and an integral of a parametrized analogue of quantum mechanical current density related to phase. A family of integral inequalities concerning kinetic energy and moments are established, among which the Cramer-Rao inequality and the Weyl-Heisenberg inequality, are special cases. In particular, the integral inequalities involving the negative order moments are relevant to the study of electron systems. Moreover, by specifying the parameter to a scale, we obtain a family of inequalities of uncertainty relation type which incorporate the position and momentum observables symmetrically in a single quantity. (author)
Availability note (English)
Available online at the Web site for the Journal of Physics. A, Mathematical and General (ISSN 4361-6447) http://www.iop.org/Additional details
Identifiers
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Journal of Physics. A, Mathematical and General
- Journal Volume
- 35
- Journal Issue
- 25
- Journal Page Range
- p. 5181-5187
- ISSN
- 0305-4470
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United Kingdom
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 33035831
- Subject category
- S71: CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS;
- Descriptors DEI
- CURRENT DENSITY; KINETIC ENERGY; LINEAR MOMENTUM; QUANTUM MECHANICS; SCHROEDINGER EQUATION; UNCERTAINTY PRINCIPLE; WAVE FUNCTIONS
- Descriptors DEC
- DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS; ENERGY; EQUATIONS; FUNCTIONS; MECHANICS; PARTIAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS; WAVE EQUATIONS