Published January 2012 | Version v1
Journal article

Sorption Energies for Atrazine onto Devolatalized Vitellaria paradoxa

  • 1. Kebbi State University of Science and Technology, Department of Chemistry, Aliero (Nigeria)
  • 2. University of Abuja, Department of Chemistry, Abuja (Nigeria)
  • 3. Usmanu Danfodiyo University, Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry, Sokoto (Nigeria)
  • 4. Benue State University, Department of Chemistry, Makurdi (Nigeria)

Description

We utilize isotherm models in contributing to scholarly knowledge in simple terms, to measure the forces or energy defining certain adsorption phenomenon. Gas Chromatography coupled with Mass Spectrophotometer detector was utilized to measure equilibrium phase atrazine after adsorption onto Shea nut Shells acid derived activated carbon. Data were fitted into the D-R and Temkin isotherm relationships for energy data estimation of Sorption energy value (BD), mean free energy (ED) and heat of sorption (B). They were estimated as 0.7600mol2 KJ-2, 0.8111 kjmor-1 and 0.790Jmol-1 respectively. The parameter predicting the type of adsorption was evaluated BD, B < 20 kJ/mol and ED<8 which is an indication that physisorption (Non specific adsorption) dominates chemisorption and ion exchange. The D-R model with a higher correlation coefficient values, R2 = 0.979 proves a better choice in explaining sorption energies. Generally, shea nut shells can be used as alternative precursors for activated carbon production via the two steps and acid treatment method.

Availability note (English)

Available from Atomic Energy Organization of Iran

Additional details

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Iranian Journal of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
Journal Volume
31
Journal Issue
no.1
Journal Page Range
p. 43-52
ISSN
1021-9986