Hello diquark, goodbye gluon

The Stockholm diquark is a very small (0.1-0.2 fm), bound pair of two unequal quarks in spin 0 and colour 3*. If it exists, it is expected to simulate many of the trends presently attributed to perturbative gluon processes. The Stockholm group (S. Ekelin, M. Jaendel, T.I. Larson and myself) is therefore looking for reactions where the non-perturbative QCD phenomenon of diquark formation would give signatures completely different from those of perturbative gluonic contributions. I report here on some new suggestions for diquark effects in deep inelastic scattering, with emphasis on neutron-proton differences, proton production in the current fragmentation region and nuclear target (''EMC'') effects