Published 2021 | Version v1
Journal article

A Method for Study of Nuclear Fuel Cycle Scenarios With an Intensive Electricity Production Decline in a Short Period

  • 1. CEA, DES, IRESNE, DER, SPRC, Cadarache, F-13108 Saint Paul-Lez-Durance (France)
  • 2. CEA, DES, IRESNE, DER, SPESI, Cadarache, F-13108 Saint Paul-Lez-Durance (France)

Description

Nuclear fuel cycle scenario study can be of benefit for decision-making in nuclear industry development. However, due to the lack of knowledge about the future, many scenario studies are subject to uncertainties. As a result, some parameters may be disrupted. Energy production of an entire nuclear fleet of interest is such a parameter. Its disruptive decline has a strong impact on the results of scenario studies. Resilience study against disruption of decline in energy production is required to anticipate possible failures of scenario studies. In such a resilience study, a large number of scenario trajectory simulations with different modes of decline are expected. It is too difficult to set the values of all scenario parameters in each trajectory manually. As a solution, a method is proposed in this paper to reduce the number of input parameters. A set of rules has been implemented as an intermediate layer between the decision-makers and the scenario code to drive the evolution of a nuclear fleet. In this case, a trajectory can be fully characterized by a few parameters. This method has been applied to a simplified academic nuclear fleet with two different modes of decline in energy production. The simulation results showed that the developed method is feasible. One should note that the scenario model in this paper is only used for academic purposes and does not correspond to any industrial strategy or policy.

Availability note (English)

Available from https://www.epj-conferences.org/articles/epjconf/pdf/2021/01/epjconf_physor2020_13005.pdf; https://doaj.org/article/3d9a2acbf69747d6a14e8cafa719c578

Additional details

Publishing Information

Journal Title
EPJ. Web of Conferences
Journal Volume
247
Journal Page Range
vp.
ISSN
2100-014X

Conference

Title
International Conference on Physics of Reactors: Transition to a Scalable Nuclear Future
Acronym
PHYSOR2020
Dates
28 Mar - 2 Apr 2020
Place
Cambridge (United Kingdom)

INIS

Country of Publication
France
Country of Input or Organization
France
INIS RN
53087832
Subject category
S11: NUCLEAR FUEL CYCLE AND FUEL MATERIALS; S22: GENERAL STUDIES OF NUCLEAR REACTORS;
Resource subtype / Literary indicator
Conference
Descriptors DEI
COMPUTERIZED SIMULATION; ELECTRICITY; FUEL CYCLE; NUCLEAR FUELS; NUCLEAR INDUSTRY
Descriptors DEC
ENERGY SOURCES; FUELS; INDUSTRY; MATERIALS; REACTOR MATERIALS; SIMULATION