Transparency of magnetized plasma at the cyclotron frequency
Creators
- 1. Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720 (United States)
- 2. Physics Department, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720 (United States)
- 3. Illinois Institute of Technology, Chicago, Illinois 60616 (United States)
Description
Electromagnetic radiation is strongly absorbed by a magnetized plasma if the radiation frequency equals the cyclotron frequency of plasma electrons. It is demonstrated that absorption can be completely canceled in the presence of a magnetostatic field of an undulator, or a second radiation beam, resulting in plasma transparency at the cyclotron frequency. This effect is reminiscent of the electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) of three-level atomic systems, except that it occurs in a completely classical plasma. Unlike the atomic systems, where all the excited levels required for EIT exist in each atom, this classical EIT requires the excitation of nonlocal plasma oscillation. A Lagrangian description was used to elucidate the physics of the plasma transparency and control of group and phase velocity. This control leads to applications for electromagnetic pulse compression and electron/ion acceleration
Additional details
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1103/PhysRevLett.89.115003;
- arXiv
- arXiv:physics/0202051v1;
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Physical Review Letters
- Journal Volume
- 89
- Journal Issue
- 11
- Journal Page Range
- p. 115003-115003.4
- ISSN
- 0031-9007
- CODEN
- PRLTAO
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United States
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 35024175
- Subject category
- S71: CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS; S70: PLASMA PHYSICS AND FUSION TECHNOLOGY;
- Descriptors DEI
- CYCLOTRON RADIATION; ELECTROMAGNETIC PULSES; ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION; FREQUENCY DEPENDENCE; OPACITY; PLASMA; PLASMA ACCELERATION; PLASMA WAVES; WAVE PROPAGATION
- Descriptors DEC
- ACCELERATION; BREMSSTRAHLUNG; ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION; OPTICAL PROPERTIES; PHYSICAL PROPERTIES; PULSES; RADIATIONS
Optional Information
- Notes
- (c) 2002 The American Physical Society