New polymer gel dosimeters consisting of less toxic monomers with radiation-crosslinked gel matrix
- 1. Environmental and Industrial Material Research Division, Quantum Beam Science Directorate, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Takasaki, Gunma, 370-1292 (Japan)
- 2. Chiyoda Technol Corporation, Higashi-ibaraki-gun, Ibaraki, 311-1313 (Japan)
Description
New polymer gel dosimeters consisting of less toxic methacrylate-type monomers such as 2-hydroxymethyl methacrylate (HEMA) and polyethylene glycol 400 dimethacrylate (9G) with hydroxypropyl cellulose (HPC) gel were prepared. The HPC gels were obtained by using a radiation-induced crosslinking technique to be applied in a matrix instead of a gelatin, which is conventionally used in earlier dosimeters, for the polymer gel dosimeters. The prepared polymer gel dosimeters showed cloudiness by exposing to 60Co γ-ray, in which the cloudiness increased with the dose up to 10 Gy. At the same dose, the increase in the cloudiness appeared with increasing concentration of 9G. As a result of the absorbance measurement, it was found that the dose response depended on the composition ratio between HEMA and 9G.
Availability note (English)
Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/444/1/012028Additional details
Identifiers
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Journal of Physics. Conference Series (Online)
- Journal Volume
- 444
- Journal Issue
- 1
- Journal Page Range
- [4 p.]
- ISSN
- 1742-6596
Conference
- Title
- 7. international conference on 3D radiation dosimetry
- Acronym
- IC3DDose
- Dates
- 4-8 Dec 2012
- Place
- Sydney (Australia)
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United Kingdom
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 44074749
- Subject category
- S38: RADIATION CHEMISTRY, RADIOCHEMISTRY AND NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY; S61: RADIATION PROTECTION AND DOSIMETRY;
- Resource subtype / Literary indicator
- Conference
- Descriptors DEI
- COBALT 60; CROSS-LINKING; GELATIN; MATRICES; MONOMERS; POLYETHYLENE GLYCOLS; POLYMER GEL DOSEMETERS; RADIATION DOSES; TOXICITY
- Descriptors DEC
- ALCOHOLS; BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; CHEMICAL DOSEMETERS; CHEMICAL REACTIONS; COBALT ISOTOPES; COLLOIDS; DISPERSIONS; DOSEMETERS; DOSES; GLYCOLS; HYDROXY COMPOUNDS; INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI; INTERNAL CONVERSION RADIOISOTOPES; ISOMERIC TRANSITION ISOTOPES; ISOTOPES; MEASURING INSTRUMENTS; MINUTES LIVING RADIOISOTOPES; NUCLEI; ODD-ODD NUCLEI; ORGANIC COMPOUNDS; ORGANIC POLYMERS; POLYMERIZATION; POLYMERS; PROTEINS; RADIOISOTOPES; YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES