Published June 9, 2010 | Version v1
Journal article

Electrode reactions and electroanalysis of organomercury compounds

  • 1. Institute of Problems of Chemical Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Chernogolovka, Moscow Region (Russian Federation)
  • 2. N.D.Zelinsky Institute of Organic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow (Russian Federation)

Description

Characteristic features of mechanisms and kinetics of electrode reactions of organomercury compounds (symmetrical, non-symmetrical) and organomercury salts on a mercury electrode are analyzed. Attention is focused on the effect of coordination, adsorption and the nature and properties of intermediates on these processes as well as on the formation of organomercury derivatives in the adsorption of organic and hetero-organic compounds on a mercury electrode. The kinetics of heterogeneous chemical equilibrium organic calomel-symmetrical organomercury compound in the adsorption layer and the relative stability of intermediates in the one-electron reduction of organomercury salts are discussed as well as the electrolytic hydrogen evolution catalyzed by organomercury intermediates. The problems of combined and separate electrochemical quantitation of organic and inorganic mercury compounds in natural objects are considered.

Availability note (English)

Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1070/RC2010v079n04ABEH004062

Additional details

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Russian Chemical Reviews (Print)
Journal Volume
79
Journal Issue
4
Journal Page Range
p. 307-350
ISSN
0036-021X

INIS

Country of Publication
United Kingdom
Country of Input or Organization
International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
INIS RN
42068647
Subject category
S37: INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY;
Descriptors DEI
ADSORPTION; ELECTROCHEMISTRY; ELECTRODES; ELECTRONS; EQUILIBRIUM; HYDROGEN; KINETICS; LAYERS; MERCURY; ORGANIC MERCURY COMPOUNDS; REDUCTION; STABILITY
Descriptors DEC
CHEMICAL REACTIONS; CHEMISTRY; ELEMENTARY PARTICLES; ELEMENTS; FERMIONS; LEPTONS; METALS; NONMETALS; ORGANIC COMPOUNDS; SORPTION