Thermodynamics of a non-commutative fermion gas
Creators
- 1. Institute of Theoretical Physics, University of Stellenbosch, Stellenbosch 7600 (South Africa)
- 2. National Institute for Theoretical Physics (NITheP), Stellenbosch Institute for Advanced Study (STIAS), 7600 Stellenbosch (South Africa)
Description
Building on the recent solution for the spectrum of the non-commutative well in two dimensions, the thermodynamics that follows from it is computed. In particular, the focus is put on an ideal fermion gas confined to such a well. At low densities the thermodynamics is the same as for the commutative gas. However, at high densities the thermodynamics deviates strongly from the commutative gas due to the implied excluded area resulting from the non-commutativity. In particular, there are extremal macroscopic states, characterized by area, number of particles and angular momentum, that correspond to a single microscopic state and thus have vanishing entropy. When the system size and excluded area are comparable, thermodynamic quantities, such as entropy, exhibit non-extensive features
Availability note (English)
Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1751-8113/41/50/505003Additional details
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1088/1751-8113/41/50/505003;
- PII
- S1751-8113(08)91656-5;
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Journal of Physics. A, Mathematical and Theoretical (Online)
- Journal Volume
- 41
- Journal Issue
- 50
- Journal Page Range
- [13 p.]
- ISSN
- 1751-8121
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United Kingdom
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 40071442
- Subject category
- S71: CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS;
- Descriptors DEI
- ANGULAR MOMENTUM; DENSITY; ENTROPY; FERMIONS; MATHEMATICAL SOLUTIONS; THERMODYNAMICS
- Descriptors DEC
- PHYSICAL PROPERTIES; THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES