Published December 2016
| Version v1
Journal article
Gas-phase detection of solid-state fission product complexes for post-detonation nuclear forensic analysis
Creators
- 1. Radiochemistry Center of Excellence, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN (United States)
- 2. University of Tennesse, Knoxville, TN (United States). Department of Nuclear Engineering
- 3. University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN (United States). Bredeson Center for Interdisciplinary Research
- 4. University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN (United States). Department of Chemistry
- 5. University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN (United States). Institute for Nuclear Security
Description
This study presents the first known detection of fission products commonly found in post-detonation nuclear debris samples using solid sample introduction and a uniquely coupled gas chromatography inductively-coupled plasma time-of-flight mass spectrometer. Rare earth oxides were chemically altered to incorporate a ligand that enhances the volatility of the samples. These samples were injected (as solids) into the aforementioned instrument and detected for the first time. Repeatable results indicate the validity of the methodology, and this capability, when refined, will prove to be a valuable asset for rapid post-detonation nuclear forensic analysis. (author)
Additional details
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry
- Journal Volume
- 310
- Journal Issue
- 3
- Journal Page Range
- p. 1273-1276
- ISSN
- 0236-5731
- CODEN
- JRNCDM
INIS
- Country of Publication
- Hungary
- Country of Input or Organization
- Hungary
- INIS RN
- 47125909
- Subject category
- S37: INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY; S38: RADIATION CHEMISTRY, RADIOCHEMISTRY AND NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY;
- Descriptors DEI
- COMPLEXES; EXPLOSIONS; FISSION PRODUCTS; ICP MASS SPECTROSCOPY; LIGANDS; NUCLEAR FORENSICS; NUCLEAR TEST SITES; OXIDES; RARE EARTH COMPOUNDS; VOLATILITY
- Descriptors DEC
- CHALCOGENIDES; CRIME DETECTION; DETECTION; ISOTOPES; MASS SPECTROSCOPY; MATERIALS; OXYGEN COMPOUNDS; RADIOACTIVE MATERIALS; SPECTROSCOPY
Optional Information
- Notes
- 7 refs.