Developing GIS based decision-support tools for agricultural counter-measurements after radiation accident
- 1. Department of Landscape Management, Faculty of Agriculture, University of South Bohemia, Ceske Budejovice (Czech Republic)
- 2. Department of Plant Production and Agroecology, Faculty of Agriculture, University of South Bohemia, Ceske Budejovice (Czech Republic)
Description
There is a whole variety of possibilities proposed by EURANOS data sheets for agriculture, for mid-term and long-term counter-measures after contamination of crops by radiation. We have developed a set of supportive tools for decision-makers within the project 'Methods of evaluation of contaminated territory after radiation accident - the importance of structure and functioning of a land cover'. Our TM tools are based on ArcGIS platform and Python programming language. We have developed a simple model for estimating the current biomass of the polluted crops. Inputs for this model are: a shape file of land cover data, database table with customisable plant growth characteristics and shape file of polluted areas. The model provides a shape file data set of estimated amounts of biomass of selected crops per hectare for a given day. The results are helpful for better performing of the countermeasure 'Early removal of crops'. The total amount of polluted waste, logistic costs (transport of people and material; required time; other costs) could be estimated only with basic GIS tools. The number of days expected for the harvest can be also calculated and compared with the dose and half-lives of the contaminating radionuclides. This analysis could also lead to a 'Do nothing' decision, especially in case of radionuclides with short times of half-life. (author)
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Additional details
Additional titles
- Original title (English)
- XXXI. Dny radiacni ochrany. Sbornik abstraktu
Publishing Information
- Publisher
- Ceske vysoke uceni technicke
- Imprint Place
- Prague (Czech Republic)
- ISBN
- 978-80-01-04430-8
- Imprint Title
- 31st Radiation Protection Days. Book of abstracts
- Imprint Pagination
- 122 p.
- Journal Page Range
- p. 99
- Report number
- INIS-CZ--0075
Conference
- Title
- 31. radiation protection days
- Original Conference Title
- XXXI. Dny radiacni ochrany
- Dates
- 2-6 Nov 2009
- Place
- Kouty nad Desnou (Czech Republic)
INIS
- Country of Publication
- Czech Republic
- Country of Input or Organization
- Czech Republic
- INIS RN
- 41072674
- Subject category
- S54: ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES; S61: RADIATION PROTECTION AND DOSIMETRY;
- Resource subtype / Literary indicator
- Conference
- Descriptors DEI
- BIOMASS; COMPUTERIZED SIMULATION; CONTAMINATION; COST ESTIMATION; CROPS; GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEMS; HYPOTHETICAL ACCIDENTS; LAND USE; RADIATION ACCIDENTS; REMEDIAL ACTION
- Descriptors DEC
- ACCIDENTS; ENERGY SOURCES; INFORMATION SYSTEMS; RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCES; SIMULATION
Optional Information
- Contract/Grant/Project number
- Grant SUJB 1/2008 VZ 60009700
- Notes
- Presented within the session Radiation protection within the nuclear fuel cycle, including emergency preparedness Imprint:Compiled by the Faculty of Nuclear Sciences and Physical Engineering, Czech Technical University, Brehova 7, 110 00 Prague, Czech Republic; contact person: Dr. Lenka Thinova. See also http://www.dro2009.cz/;XXXI. Dny radiacni ochrany. Sbornik abstraktu