Published November 2009 | Version v1
Miscellaneous Open

Developing GIS based decision-support tools for agricultural counter-measurements after radiation accident

  • 1. Department of Landscape Management, Faculty of Agriculture, University of South Bohemia, Ceske Budejovice (Czech Republic)
  • 2. Department of Plant Production and Agroecology, Faculty of Agriculture, University of South Bohemia, Ceske Budejovice (Czech Republic)

Description

There is a whole variety of possibilities proposed by EURANOS data sheets for agriculture, for mid-term and long-term counter-measures after contamination of crops by radiation. We have developed a set of supportive tools for decision-makers within the project 'Methods of evaluation of contaminated territory after radiation accident - the importance of structure and functioning of a land cover'. Our TM tools are based on ArcGIS platform and Python programming language. We have developed a simple model for estimating the current biomass of the polluted crops. Inputs for this model are: a shape file of land cover data, database table with customisable plant growth characteristics and shape file of polluted areas. The model provides a shape file data set of estimated amounts of biomass of selected crops per hectare for a given day. The results are helpful for better performing of the countermeasure 'Early removal of crops'. The total amount of polluted waste, logistic costs (transport of people and material; required time; other costs) could be estimated only with basic GIS tools. The number of days expected for the harvest can be also calculated and compared with the dose and half-lives of the contaminating radionuclides. This analysis could also lead to a 'Do nothing' decision, especially in case of radionuclides with short times of half-life. (author)

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Part of:
31st Radiation Protection Days. Book of abstracts

Additional details

Additional titles

Original title (English)
XXXI. Dny radiacni ochrany. Sbornik abstraktu

Publishing Information

Publisher
Ceske vysoke uceni technicke
Imprint Place
Prague (Czech Republic)
ISBN
978-80-01-04430-8
Imprint Title
31st Radiation Protection Days. Book of abstracts
Imprint Pagination
122 p.
Journal Page Range
p. 99
Report number
INIS-CZ--0075

Conference

Title
31. radiation protection days
Original Conference Title
XXXI. Dny radiacni ochrany
Dates
2-6 Nov 2009
Place
Kouty nad Desnou (Czech Republic)

INIS

Country of Publication
Czech Republic
Country of Input or Organization
Czech Republic
INIS RN
41072674
Subject category
S54: ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES; S61: RADIATION PROTECTION AND DOSIMETRY;
Resource subtype / Literary indicator
Conference
Descriptors DEI
BIOMASS; COMPUTERIZED SIMULATION; CONTAMINATION; COST ESTIMATION; CROPS; GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEMS; HYPOTHETICAL ACCIDENTS; LAND USE; RADIATION ACCIDENTS; REMEDIAL ACTION
Descriptors DEC
ACCIDENTS; ENERGY SOURCES; INFORMATION SYSTEMS; RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCES; SIMULATION

Optional Information

Contract/Grant/Project number
Grant SUJB 1/2008 VZ 60009700
Notes
Presented within the session Radiation protection within the nuclear fuel cycle, including emergency preparedness Imprint:Compiled by the Faculty of Nuclear Sciences and Physical Engineering, Czech Technical University, Brehova 7, 110 00 Prague, Czech Republic; contact person: Dr. Lenka Thinova. See also http://www.dro2009.cz/;XXXI. Dny radiacni ochrany. Sbornik abstraktu