Cesium-134 and cesium-137 in honey bees and cheese samples collected in the U.S. after the Chernobyl accident
Creators
- 1. Pennsylvania State Univ., University Park (USA). Coll. of Engineering
- 2. New York State Coll. of Agriculture, Ithaca (USA)
- 3. Oregon State Univ., Corvallis (USA). Dept. of Food Science and Technology
Description
As a result of the Chernobyl accident on April 25, 1986, possible radioactive contamination of honey bees and cheese sampled in several areas of the United States were measured. Of bees collected in May and June of 1986 in both Oregon and New York, only those from Oregon showed detectable levels of cesium-134 (T1/2 = 2.05 years), a radionuclide which would have originated from the Chernobyl incident. Cheese produced in Oregon and New York before the accident showed only cesium-137 (T1/2 = 30.23 years) but cheese produced afterwards (May and September, 1986) in Oregon contained cesium-134. Cheese produced in Ohio and California at the time of the accident and thereafter contained only cesium-137. In general, the levels of radioactivity were higher in the West coast samples as compared to those taken in the East. The levels of radioactivity detected were considered to be toxicologically of no consequence. (author)
Additional details
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Chemosphere
- Journal Volume
- 17
- Journal Issue
- 6
- Series
- Chemosphere.
- Journal Page Range
- 1153-1157
- ISSN
- 0045-6535
- CODEN
- CMSHA
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United Kingdom
- Country of Input or Organization
- United Kingdom
- INIS RN
- 19082823
- Subject category
- S63: RADIATION, THERMAL, AND OTHER ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTANT EFFECTS ON LIVING ORGANISMS AND BIOLOGICAL MATERIALS; S60: APPLIED LIFE SCIENCES; S61: RADIATION PROTECTION AND DOSIMETRY;
- Descriptors DEI
- CESIUM 134; CESIUM 137; CHEESE; CHERNOBYLSK-4 REACTOR; CONTAMINATION; INSECTS; REACTOR ACCIDENTS
- Descriptors DEC
- ACCIDENTS; ANIMALS; ARTHROPODS; BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; CESIUM ISOTOPES; ELECTRON CAPTURE RADIOISOTOPES; ENRICHED URANIUM REACTORS; FOOD; GRAPHITE MODERATED REACTORS; HOURS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES; INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI; INTERNAL CONVERSION RADIOISOTO; INVERTEBRATES; ISOMERIC TRANSITION ISOTOPES; ISOTOPES; LWGR TYPE REACTORS; MILK PRODUCTS; NUCLEI; ODD-EVEN NUCLEI; ODD-ODD NUCLEI; POWER REACTORS; RADIOISOTOPES; REACTORS; THERMAL REACTORS; WATER COOLED REACTORS; YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES