Published November 2017 | Version v1
Journal article

A new approach in evaluating the surface beta contamination using the direct method of measurement

  • 1. National Institute of R&D for Physics and Nuclear Engineering-Horia Hulubei, IFIN-HH, P. O. Box MG-6, Bucharest, Magurele R-077125 (Romania)
  • 2. Instituto Nazionale di Metrologia delle Radiazioni Ionizzante, ENEA, C.R. Casaccia, P. O. Box 2400, I-00100 Rome (Italy)

Description

This paper describes a new approach in evaluating the surface beta contamination using the direct method of measurement. It makes use of previous results obtained in numerical modeling of electron transport in planar geometry and is mainly based on the estimation of the efficiency of contamination sources for beta radiation and its standard uncertainty using the available information concerning the component materials of the sources and their main parameters. Experimental results illustrate the appropriateness of the new approach for surface beta contamination measurements. - Highlights: • A new approach in evaluating surface beta contamination is described. • The approach is based on the evaluation of the source efficiency for beta radiation. • It alleviates difficulties in uncertainty evaluation in beta contamination measurements.

Availability note (English)

Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apradiso.2017.08.018

Additional details

Identifiers

DOI
10.1016/j.apradiso.2017.08.018;
PII
S0969-8043(17)30391-3;

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Applied Radiation and Isotopes
Journal Volume
129
Journal Page Range
p. 135-141
ISSN
0969-8043
CODEN
ARISEF

INIS

Country of Publication
United Kingdom
Country of Input or Organization
International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
INIS RN
49080380
Subject category
S07: ISOTOPES AND RADIATION SOURCES;
Descriptors DEI
CONTAMINATION; EFFICIENCY; EVALUATION; GEOMETRY; MATERIALS; SIMULATION; SURFACE CONTAMINATION; SURFACES
Descriptors DEC
CONTAMINATION; MATHEMATICS

Optional Information

Copyright
Copyright (c) 2017 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved.