Measurement of highly enriched uranium in some materials with active coincidence neutron count
Creators
- 1. China Inst. of Atomic Energy, Beijing (China)
Description
The technique for measuring highly enriched uranium (HEU) in some samples are described. The high level neutron coincidence counter is modified into an active well neutron coincidence counter using two Am-Li neutron sources. The fission neutron of HEU induced by neutron of Am-Li source is measured for determining the 235U content in material, the calibration function is determined with U3O8 powder, the function between the real coincidence counts and mass of U3O8 powder under 500 g is approximately linear with a fast neutron mode measurement. The U content in some materials are determined and the corrections about their density, matrix (mainly carbon), the material position etc are discussed. The most of the measurement uncertainty is 4%-11%. The carbon in material is one of the most important interference source
Additional details
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Atomic Energy Science and Technology
- Journal Volume
- 32
- Journal Issue
- 3
- Journal Page Range
- p. 256-262
- ISSN
- 1000-6931
INIS
- Country of Publication
- China
- Country of Input or Organization
- China
- INIS RN
- 29044012
- Subject category
- S11: NUCLEAR FUEL CYCLE AND FUEL MATERIALS;
- Descriptors DEI
- CALIBRATION; COINCIDENCE METHODS; CONCENTRATION RATIO; CORRECTIONS; DATA PROCESSING; FISSION NEUTRONS; HIGHLY ENRICHED URANIUM; NEUTRON DETECTION; NEUTRON SOURCES; NUCLEAR FUELS; URANIUM 235; URANIUM OXIDES U3O8
- Descriptors DEC
- ACTINIDE COMPOUNDS; ACTINIDE NUCLEI; ACTINIDES; ALPHA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; BARYONS; CHALCOGENIDES; COUNTING TECHNIQUES; DETECTION; ELEMENTARY PARTICLES; ELEMENTS; ENERGY SOURCES; ENRICHED URANIUM; EVEN-ODD NUCLEI; FERMIONS; FUELS; HADRONS; HEAVY NUCLEI; INTERNAL CONVERSION RADIOISOTOPES; ISOMERIC TRANSITION ISOTOPES; ISOTOPE ENRICHED MATERIALS; ISOTOPES; MATERIALS; METALS; MINUTES LIVING RADIOISOTOPES; NEUTRONS; NUCLEI; NUCLEONS; OXIDES; OXYGEN COMPOUNDS; PARTICLE SOURCES; RADIATION DETECTION; RADIATION SOURCES; RADIOISOTOPES; REACTOR MATERIALS; SPONTANEOUS FISSION RADIOISOTOPES; URANIUM; URANIUM COMPOUNDS; URANIUM ISOTOPES; URANIUM OXIDES; YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES