Published September 14, 1992 | Version v1
Journal article

Unitary symmetry in baryon-baryon scattering. Pt. 2

  • 1. Massachusetts Inst. of Tech., Cambridge, MA (United States). Dept. of Physics
  • 2. Massachusetts Inst. of Tech., Cambridge, MA (United States). Center for Theoretical Physics

Description

In a number of papers Carl Dover and I have studied SU(3) symmetry in the baryon-baryon interaction. Of course, SU(3) symmetry is broken. The mass of the members of the baryon octet (or the meson octet), the nucleon, the Σ and Λ and Ξ differ. But beyond this the baryon-baryon interaction as is well known also shows symmetry breaking. For example, the np system in the triplet state is bound while the Λp system which belongs to the same representation (anti 10) is not. Our concern has been the structure of the symmetry breaking. A particularly important question (but not the only one) asks if there are non-vanishing matrix elements of the baryon-baryon interaction between different SU(3) states. That is: Is the symmetry breaking diagonal. In the SU(2) case - that of nucleons - isospin symmetry of the nucleon-nucleon interaction is broken by the Coulomb interaction. The main effect of this symmetry breaking in nuclei is to change the nuclear energy. However, matrix elements of the Coulomb interaction between states of different isotope spin are small. The consequence of this structure is the existence of isobar analog states. Is a similar structure correct for the SU(3) baryon-baryon interaction. Do SU(3) analog states exist. (orig.)

Additional details

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Nuclear Physics. A
Journal Volume
547
Journal Issue
1/2
Journal Page Range
p. 273c-282c.
ISSN
0375-9474
CODEN
NUPABL

Conference

Title
International symposium on hypernuclear and strange particle physics - 20. international symposium of the Institute for Nuclear Study (INS) of the University of Tokyo.
Dates
9-12 Dec 1991.
Place
Shimoda (Japan).

INIS

Country of Publication
Netherlands
Country of Input or Organization
Netherlands
INIS RN
24008555
Subject category
S72: PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS;
Resource subtype / Literary indicator
Conference, Numerical Data
Descriptors DEI
BARYON-BARYON INTERACTIONS; BORN APPROXIMATION; CHARGE-EXCHANGE INTERACTIONS; ENERGY DEPENDENCE; EXCITATION FUNCTIONS; FLAVOR MODEL; INELASTIC SCATTERING; INTEGRAL CROSS SECTIONS; IRREDUCIBLE REPRESENTATIONS; ISOBARIC ANALOGS; LAMBDA PARTICLES; MASS DIFFERENCE; MATRIX ELEMENTS; MEV RANGE 10-100; MEV RANGE 100-1000; NEUTRONS; NUCLEON-HYPERON INTERACTIONS; NUCLEON-NUCLEON POTENTIAL; POTENTIAL SCATTERING; PROTON-NEUTRON INTERACTIONS; PROTON-PROTON INTERACTIONS; PROTONS; S WAVES; SIGMA MINUS PARTICLES; SIGMA NEUTRAL PARTICLES; SIGMA PLUS PARTICLES; SU-3 GROUPS; SYMMETRY BREAKING; THEORETICAL DATA; UNITARY SYMMETRY
Descriptors DEC
BARYONS; BASIC INTERACTIONS; CATIONS; CHARGED PARTICLES; COMPOSITE MODELS; CROSS SECTIONS; DATA; ELASTIC SCATTERING; ELEMENTARY PARTICLES; ENERGY LEVELS; ENERGY RANGE; FERMIONS; HADRON-HADRON INTERACTIONS; HADRONS; HYDROGEN IONS; HYDROGEN IONS 1 PLUS; HYPERONS; INFORMATION; INTERACTIONS; IONS; LAMBDA BARYONS; LIE GROUPS; MATHEMATICAL MODELS; MEV RANGE; NUCLEON-NUCLEON INTERACTIONS; NUCLEONS; NUMERICAL DATA; PARTIAL WAVES; PARTICLE INTERACTIONS; PARTICLE MODELS; PARTICLE PROPERTIES; POTENTIALS; PROTON-NUCLEON INTERACTIONS; QUARK MODEL; SCATTERING; SIGMA BARYONS; SIGMA PARTICLES; STRANGE PARTICLES; STRONG INTERACTIONS; SU GROUPS; SYMMETRY; SYMMETRY GROUPS

Optional Information

Contract/Grant/Project number
Contract DE-AC02-76ER03069