Published May 15, 1994 | Version v1
Journal article

Modeling the effects of stress on magnetization in ferromagnetic materials (abstract)

Creators

  • 1. Ames Laboratory, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011 (United States)

Description

So far no attempts have been made to quantitatively model the effects of changing stress under constant field. The main principle in this case is the approach of the magnetization to the anhysteretic. The anhysteretic is itself stress dependent, and therefore presents a moving target for the bulk magnetization. The displacement of the bulk magnetization in isotropic media is determined by the elastic energy supplied ΔW=(1/E)(Δσ)2, where E is the elastic modulus, and Δσ the change in stress. The displacement of the magnetization D=Man(H,σ)-M(H,σ) decays with W according to dD/dW=-ξD, where ξ is the decay coefficient. Solving this equation gives,Man(H,σ)-M(H,σ)=[(Man(H, σ)-M(H,σ0)]exp[(-ξ/E)(Δσ)2], which can be rewritten in terms of the change in magnetization with stress ΔM(H,σ,σ0) the magnetomechanical effect,ΔM(H,σ,σ0)=[Man(H,σ)-M(H, σ)]{1-exp[(-ξ/E)(Δσ)2]}. The stress dependent anhysteretic Man(H,σ) can then be determined from the unstressed anhysteretic through the addition of the extra effective field term Hσ: Hσ=(3/2)(σ/μ0)(dλ/dM) so that Man(H,σ)=Man(H + Hσ). Through the use of the last three equations it is possible to describe the changes in magnetization

Additional details

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Journal of Applied Physics
Journal Volume
75
Journal Issue
10
Journal Page Range
p. 5676.
ISSN
0021-8979
CODEN
JAPIAU

INIS

Country of Publication
United States
Country of Input or Organization
United States
INIS RN
25060844
Subject category
S75: CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS, SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND SUPERFLUIDITY;
Descriptors DEI
ENERGY; FERROMAGNETIC MATERIALS; MAGNETIZATION; MATHEMATICAL MODELS; STRESSES
Descriptors DEC
MAGNETIC MATERIALS; MAGNETIC MOMENTS; MAGNETIC PROPERTIES; MATERIALS; PHYSICAL PROPERTIES