Published October 2010 | Version v1
Journal article

Unidirectional nonlinear PT-symmetric optical structures

  • 1. Department of Physics, Wesleyan University, Middletown, Connecticut 06459 (United States)
  • 2. Max-Planck-Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization, D-37073 Goettingen (Germany)
  • 3. College of Optics and Photonics-CREOL, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida 32816 (United States)

Description

We show that nonlinear optical structures involving a balanced gain-loss profile can act as unidirectional optical valves. This is made possible by exploiting the interplay between the fundamental symmetries of parity (P) and time (T), with optical nonlinear effects. This unidirectional dynamics is specifically demonstrated for the case of an integrable PT-symmetric nonlinear system.

Additional details

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Physical Review. A
Journal Volume
82
Journal Issue
4
Journal Page Range
p. 043803-043803.6
ISSN
1050-2947
CODEN
PLRAAN

INIS

Country of Publication
United States
Country of Input or Organization
International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
INIS RN
42052167
Subject category
S71: CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS;
Descriptors DEI
C INVARIANCE; GAIN; INTEGRAL CALCULUS; NONLINEAR OPTICS; P INVARIANCE; PARITY; SYMMETRY; T INVARIANCE; VALVES
Descriptors DEC
AMPLIFICATION; CONTROL EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT; FLOW REGULATORS; INVARIANCE PRINCIPLES; MATHEMATICS; OPTICS; PARTICLE PROPERTIES

Optional Information

Notes
(c) 2010 The American Physical Society