EGSnrc Monte Carlo calculated dosimetry parameters for 192Ir and 169Yb brachytherapy sources
Creators
- 1. Carleton Laboratory for Radiotherapy Physics, Ottawa Carleton Institute of Physics, Carleton University Campus Ottawa, Ontario K1S 5B6 (Canada)
Description
This study presents the results of EGSnrc Monte Carlo calculations of the dose distribution surrounding a high dose rate 169Yb brachytherapy source and 14 high dose rate and pulsed dose rate 192Ir brachytherapy sources. Energy-weighted spectra of emitted photons, a full set of TG-43 dosimetry parameters, along-away dose tables, and a description of the materials and geometry used for each source are provided. In addition to this, separate tallies are made of the dose contributed from primary, single-scattered, and multiply-scattered photons. Separation of dose in this manner allows one to use convolution/superposition methods to calculate the dose surrounding a brachytherapy source accounting for a non-homogeneous medium. The effect of phantom size on TG-43 dosimetry parameters and scattered dose is also investigated for the 192Ir microSelectron v2 HDR source. This paper describes the calculation methods and presents the dose rate constants calculated for each source with the full set of dosimetry data being available online at the Carleton Laboratory for Radiotherapy Physics brachytherapy database (http://www.physics.carleton.ca/clrp/seed lowbar database/).
Additional details
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1118/1.2987676;
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Medical Physics
- Journal Volume
- 35
- Journal Issue
- 11
- Journal Page Range
- p. 4933-4944
- ISSN
- 0094-2405
- CODEN
- MPHYA6
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United States
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 44053387
- Subject category
- S61: RADIATION PROTECTION AND DOSIMETRY;
- Descriptors DEI
- BRACHYTHERAPY; DOSE RATES; DOSIMETRY; IRIDIUM 192; MONTE CARLO METHOD; PHANTOMS; PHOTONS; RADIATION DOSE DISTRIBUTIONS; RADIATION DOSES; SPECTRA; YTTERBIUM 169
- Descriptors DEC
- BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; BOSONS; CALCULATION METHODS; DAYS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES; DOSES; ELECTRON CAPTURE RADIOISOTOPES; ELEMENTARY PARTICLES; EVEN-ODD NUCLEI; HEAVY NUCLEI; INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI; INTERNAL CONVERSION RADIOISOTOPES; IRIDIUM ISOTOPES; ISOMERIC TRANSITION ISOTOPES; ISOTOPES; MASSLESS PARTICLES; MEDICINE; MINUTES LIVING RADIOISOTOPES; MOCKUP; NUCLEAR MEDICINE; NUCLEI; ODD-ODD NUCLEI; RADIOISOTOPES; RADIOLOGY; RADIOTHERAPY; RARE EARTH NUCLEI; SECONDS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES; STRUCTURAL MODELS; THERAPY; YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES; YTTERBIUM ISOTOPES
Optional Information
- Notes
- (c) 2008 American Association of Physicists in Medicine