- superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors on
Creators
- 1. Department of Physics, University of Basel, Klingelbergstrasse 82, CH-4056 Basel, Switzerland
- 2. ID Quantique SA, Rue Eugène-Marziano 25, CH-1227 Genève, Switzerland
- 3. Group of Applied Physics, University of Geneva, CH-1211 Genève, Switzerland
- 4. Lehrstuhl für Angewandte Festkörperphysik, Ruhr-Universität Bochum, DE-44780 Bochum, Germany
Description
We report on --based superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors on a gallium arsenide substrate. - deposited on a passivated surface has the same critical temperature as - deposited on silicon. The critical temperature decreases slightly on depositing - directly on the native oxide of . Hence, - works well as a thin-film superconductor on . We propose that the amorphous structure of - ensures compatibility with the matrix. Superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors (SNSPDs) are fabricated with - on using a meander-wire design. The SNSPD metrics are very similar to those of devices fabricated with the same procedure on a silicon substrate. We observe a plateau in the response-versus-bias curve, signaling a saturated internal quantum efficiency. The plateau remains even at an elevated temperature, 2.2 K, at a wavelength of 980 nm. We achieve a timing jitter of 50 ps and a recovery time of 29 ns. These results point to the promise of integrating - SNSPDs with photonic circuits.
Additional details
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1103/PhysRevApplied.22.014072;
- arXiv
- arXiv:2312.00528;
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Physical Review Applied
- Journal Volume
- 22
- Journal Issue
- 1
- Journal Page Range
- 9 pgs.
- ISSN
- 2331-7019
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United States
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- Subject category
- S77: NANOSCIENCE AND NANOTECHNOLOGY; S75: CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS, SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND SUPERFLUIDITY;
- Descriptors DEI
- AMORPHOUS STATE; COMPATIBILITY; CRITICAL TEMPERATURE; DEPOSITS; DIAGRAMS; GALLIUM ARSENIDES; MOLYBDENUM; NANOWIRES; PHOTONS; QUANTUM EFFICIENCY; QUANTUM WIRES; SILICON; SUBSTRATES; THIN FILMS; TIN SELENIDES; WIRES
- Descriptors DEC
- ARSENIC COMPOUNDS; ARSENIDES; BOSONS; EFFICIENCY; ELEMENTARY PARTICLES; ELEMENTS; FILMS; GALLIUM COMPOUNDS; INFORMATION; MASSLESS PARTICLES; METALS; NANOSTRUCTURES; PHYSICAL PROPERTIES; PNICTIDES; REFRACTORY METALS; SEMIMETALS; THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES; TIN COMPOUNDS; TRANSITION ELEMENTS; TRANSITION TEMPERATURE
Optional Information
- Copyright
- © 2024 American Physical Society
- Contract/Grant/Project number
- 861097; Pe-2019-0022
- Notes
- Contact Email: Contact author: marcel.erbe@unibas.ch; Record automatically processed
- Funding organization
- European Union Horizon 2020; Mercur Foundation