Does chronic nitrogen deposition during biomass growth affect atmospheric emissions from biomass burning?
- 1. Department of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Bourns College of Engineering, University of California, Riverside, CA 92521 (United States)
- 2. USDA Forest Service, Pacific Southwest Research Station, 4955 Canyon Crest Drive, Riverside, CA 92507 (United States)
Description
Chronic nitrogen deposition has measureable impacts on soil and plant health. We investigate burning emissions from biomass grown in areas of high and low NOx deposition. Gas and aerosol-phase emissions were measured as a function of photochemical aging in an environmental chamber at UC-Riverside. Though aerosol chemical speciation was not available, results indicate a systemic compositional difference between biomass grown in high and low deposition areas. Aerosol emissions from biomass grown in areas of high NOx deposition exhibit a lower volatility than biomass grown in a low deposition area. Furthermore, fuel elemental analysis, NOx emission rates, and aerosol particle number distributions differed significantly between the two sites. Despite the limited scale of fuels explored, there is strong evidence that the atmospheric emissions community must pay attention to the regional air quality of biomass fuels growth areas. (letter)
Availability note (English)
Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/11/3/034007Additional details
Identifiers
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Environmental Research Letters
- Journal Volume
- 11
- Journal Issue
- 3
- Journal Page Range
- [9 p.]
- ISSN
- 1748-9326
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United Kingdom
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 47073456
- Subject category
- S54: ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES;
- Descriptors DEI
- AEROSOLS; AIR POLLUTION; AIR POLLUTION MONITORING; AIR QUALITY; BIOFUELS; BIOMASS; DEPOSITION; ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS; NITROGEN OXIDES; PLANT GROWTH
- Descriptors DEC
- ALTERNATIVE FUELS; CHALCOGENIDES; COLLOIDS; DISPERSIONS; ENERGY SOURCES; ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY; FUELS; GROWTH; MONITORING; NITROGEN COMPOUNDS; OXIDES; OXYGEN COMPOUNDS; POLLUTION; RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCES; SOLS