Properties of heaviest nuclei with 98 ≤ Z ≤ 126 and 134 ≤ N ≤ 192
Creators
- 1. Institute of Physics, University of Zielona Góra, Szafrana 4a, 65-516 Zielona Góra (Poland)
- 2. National Centre for Nuclear Research, Pasteura 7, 02-093 Warsaw (Poland)
Description
We systematically determine ground-state and saddle-point shapes and masses for 1305 heavy and superheavy nuclei with –126 and –, including odd- and odd–odd systems. From these we derive static fission barrier heights, one- and two-nucleon separation energies, and values for g.s. to g.s. transitions. Our study is performed within the microscopic–macroscopic method with the deformed Woods–Saxon single-particle potential and the Yukawa-plus-exponential macroscopic energy taken as the smooth part. We use parameters of the model that were fitted previously to masses of even–even heavy nuclei. For systems with odd numbers of protons, neutrons, or both, we use a standard BCS method with blocking. Ground-state shapes and energies are found by the minimization over seven axially-symmetric deformations. A search for saddle-points was performed by using the "imaginary water flow" method in three consecutive stages, using five- (for nonaxial shapes) and seven-dimensional (for reflection-asymmetric shapes) deformation spaces. Calculated ground-state mass excess, nucleon separation- and energies, total, macroscopic (normalized to the macroscopic energy at the spherical shape) and shell corrections energies, and deformations are given for each nucleus in Table 1. Table 2 contains calculated properties of the saddle-point configurations and the fission barrier heights. In Tables 3-7, are given calculated ground-state, inner and outer saddle-point and superdeformed secondary minima characteristics for 75 actinide nuclei, from Ac to Cf, for which experimental estimates of fission barrier heights are known. These results are an additional test of our model.
Availability note (English)
Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.adt.2020.101393Additional details
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.adt.2020.101393;
- PII
- S0092640X20300504;
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Atomic Data and Nuclear Data Tables
- Journal Volume
- 138
- Journal Page Range
- vp.
- ISSN
- 0092-640X
- CODEN
- ADNDAT
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United States
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 54074255
- Subject category
- S73: NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIATION PHYSICS; S07: ISOTOPES AND RADIATION SOURCES;
- Descriptors DEI
- ACTINIDE NUCLEI; ACTINIDES; ASYMMETRY; AXIAL SYMMETRY; BINDING ENERGY; FISSION BARRIER; GROUND STATES; NEUTRONS; PROTONS; SADDLE-POINT METHOD; SPHERICAL CONFIGURATION; SUPERDEFORMED NUCLEI; TRANSACTINIDE ELEMENTS
- Descriptors DEC
- BARYONS; CALCULATION METHODS; CONFIGURATION; DEFORMED NUCLEI; ELEMENTARY PARTICLES; ELEMENTS; ENERGY; ENERGY LEVELS; FERMIONS; HADRONS; HEAVY NUCLEI; METALS; NUCLEAR POTENTIAL; NUCLEI; NUCLEONS; POTENTIAL ENERGY; POTENTIALS; SYMMETRY; TRANSPLUTONIUM ELEMENTS; TRANSURANIUM ELEMENTS
Optional Information
- Copyright
- Copyright (c) 2020 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.