Existing and planned national legislation on nuclear activities in Mexico

The Mexican constitutional and institutional frameworks for carrying out nuclear activities are described. Responsibilities in this field are vested in the Federal Government. The National Nuclear Energy Institute is vested with both promotional and regulatory functions. It performs licensing and control functions over the production and uses of radioactive materials as well as the establishment of nuclear installations. The Federal Electricity Commission is responsible for electricity generation. The implementation of nuclear power projects is accordingly part of its statutory functions. Mexico has legislation covering the exploitation of radioactive ores, the manufacture and trade of nuclear substances, the licensing of nuclear facilities and third party liability consistent with international conventions. Regulations are under preparation for protection of radiation workers and for licensing nuclear power plants. (author)