Renormalisation in quantum mechanics
Description
We study a recently proposed quantum action depending on temperature. At zero temperature the quantum action is obtained analytically and reproduces the exact ground state energy and wave function. This is demonstrated for a number of cases with parity symmetric confining potentials. In the case of the hydrogen atom, it also reproduces exactly energy and wave function of a subset of excited state (those of lowest energy for given angular momentum l) and the quantum action is consistent with O(4) symmetry. In the case of a double-well potential, the quantum action generates the ground state of double-hump shape. In all cases we observe a coincidence (in position) of minima of the quantum potential with maxima of the wave function. The semi-classical WKB formula for the ground state wave function becomes exact after replacing the parameters of the classical action by those of quantum action
Additional details
Identifiers
- PII
- S0375960102012690;
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Physics Letters. A
- Journal Volume
- 303
- Journal Issue
- 5-6
- Journal Page Range
- p. 299-306
- ISSN
- 0375-9601
- CODEN
- PYLAAG
INIS
- Country of Publication
- Netherlands
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 36081583
- Subject category
- S71: CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS;
- Descriptors DEI
- ANGULAR MOMENTUM; ATOMS; EXCITED STATES; GROUND STATES; HYDROGEN; O GROUPS; PARITY; POTENTIALS; QUANTUM MECHANICS; RENORMALIZATION; SYMMETRY; WAVE FUNCTIONS
- Descriptors DEC
- DYNAMICAL GROUPS; ELEMENTS; ENERGY LEVELS; FUNCTIONS; LIE GROUPS; MECHANICS; NONMETALS; PARTICLE PROPERTIES; SYMMETRY GROUPS
Optional Information
- Copyright
- Copyright (c) 2002 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved.