Spin diffusion and torques in disordered antiferromagnets
Creators
- 1. Physical Science and Engineering Division (PSE), King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Thuwal 23955-6900 (Saudi Arabia)
Description
We have developed a drift-diffusion equation of spin transport in collinear bipartite metallic antiferromagnets. Starting from a model tight-binding Hamiltonian, we obtain the quantum kinetic equation within Keldysh formalism and expand it to the lowest order in spatial gradient using Wigner expansion method. In the diffusive limit, these equations track the spatio-temporal evolution of the spin accumulations and spin currents on each sublattice of the antiferromagnet. We use these equations to address the nature of the spin transfer torque in (i) a spin-valve composed of a ferromagnet and an antiferromagnet, (ii) a metallic bilayer consisting of an antiferromagnet adjacent to a heavy metal possessing spin Hall effect, and in (iii) a single antiferromagnet possessing spin Hall effect. We show that the latter can experience a self-torque thanks to the non-vanishing spin Hall effect in the antiferromagnet. (paper)
Availability note (English)
Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1361-648X/aa521dAdditional details
Identifiers
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Journal of Physics. Condensed Matter
- Journal Volume
- 29
- Journal Issue
- 10
- Journal Page Range
- [9 p.]
- ISSN
- 0953-8984
- CODEN
- JCOMEL
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United Kingdom
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 49030469
- Subject category
- S75: CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS, SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND SUPERFLUIDITY;
- Descriptors DEI
- DIFFUSION; DIFFUSION EQUATIONS; HALL EFFECT; HAMILTONIANS; HEAVY METALS; KINETIC EQUATIONS; KINETICS; LAYERS; SPIN; TORQUE; VALVES
- Descriptors DEC
- ANGULAR MOMENTUM; CONTROL EQUIPMENT; DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS; ELEMENTS; EQUATIONS; EQUIPMENT; FLOW REGULATORS; MATHEMATICAL OPERATORS; METALS; PARTIAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS; PARTICLE PROPERTIES; QUANTUM OPERATORS