Published March 4, 2011 | Version v1
Journal article

Zero-modes of non-Abelian solitons in three-dimensional gauge theories

  • 1. Mathematical Physics Laboratory, RIKEN Nishina Center, Saitama 351-0198 (Japan)
  • 2. Department of Physics, Enrico Fermi, University of Pisa, Largo Bruno Pontecorvo, 3, Edificio C, 56127 Pisa (Italy)

Description

We study non-Abelian solitons of the Bogomol'nyi type in N=2 (d = 2 + 1) supersymmetric Chern-Simons (CS) and Yang-Mills (YM) theory with a generic gauge group. In CS theory, we find topological, non-topological and semi-local (non-)topological vortices of non-Abelian kinds in unbroken, broken and partially broken vacua. We calculate the number of zero-modes using an index theorem and then we apply the moduli matrix formalism to realize the moduli parameters. For the topological solitons we exhaust all the moduli while we study several examples of the non-topological and semi-local solitons. We find that the zero-modes of the topological solitons are governed by the moduli matrix H0 only and those of the non-topological solitons are governed by both H0 and the gauge invariant field Ω. We prove local uniqueness of the master equation in the YM case and finally compare all results between the CS and YM theories.

Availability note (English)

Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1751-8113/44/9/095401

Additional details

Identifiers

DOI
10.1088/1751-8113/44/9/095401;
PII
S1751-8113(11)71295-1;

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Journal of Physics. A, Mathematical and Theoretical (Online)
Journal Volume
44
Journal Issue
9
Journal Page Range
[39 p.]
ISSN
1751-8121

INIS

Country of Publication
United Kingdom
Country of Input or Organization
International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
INIS RN
43067304
Subject category
S97: MATHEMATICAL METHODS AND COMPUTING;
Descriptors DEI
EQUATIONS; GAUGE INVARIANCE; MATRICES; SOLITONS; SUPERSYMMETRY; THREE-DIMENSIONAL CALCULATIONS; TOPOLOGY; YANG-MILLS THEORY
Descriptors DEC
INVARIANCE PRINCIPLES; MATHEMATICS; QUASI PARTICLES; SYMMETRY