Scaling of entanglement entropy in a quantum phase transition in the transverse Ising model induced by a quench
- 1. Physics and Applied Mathematics Unit, Indian Statistical Institute, Kolkata 700 108 (India)
- 2. Jyotinagar Bidyasree Niketan H. S. School, 41 Jyotinagar, Kolkata 700 108 (India)
Description
It is known that at the critical point of a zero-temperature quantum phase transition in a one-dimensional spin system the entanglement entropy of a block of L spins with the rest of the system scales logarithmically with L with a prefactor determined by the central charge of the relevant conformal field theory. When we introduce critical slowing down incorporating the Kibble-Zurek mechanism of defect formation induced by a quench, the implicit nonadiabatic transition disturbs the scaling behavior. We have shown that in this case the entanglement entropy also obeys a scaling law such that it increases logarithmically with L but the prefactor depends on the quench time. This puts a constraint on the block size L so that we cannot arbitrarily choose it. Thus, the entanglement entropy obeys the scaling law only in a restrictive sense due to the formation of defects.
Additional details
Identifiers
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Physical Review. A
- Journal Volume
- 81
- Journal Issue
- 1
- Journal Page Range
- p. 012311-012311.5
- ISSN
- 1050-2947
- CODEN
- PLRAAN
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United States
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 41117440
- Subject category
- S71: CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS;
- Descriptors DEI
- CONFORMAL INVARIANCE; ENTROPY; ISING MODEL; ONE-DIMENSIONAL CALCULATIONS; PHASE TRANSFORMATIONS; QUANTUM ENTANGLEMENT; QUANTUM FIELD THEORY; SCALING LAWS; SLOWING-DOWN; SPIN
- Descriptors DEC
- ANGULAR MOMENTUM; CRYSTAL MODELS; FIELD THEORIES; INVARIANCE PRINCIPLES; MATHEMATICAL MODELS; PARTICLE PROPERTIES; PHYSICAL PROPERTIES; THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES
Optional Information
- Notes
- (c) 2010 The American Physical Society