Transition probabilities and deformations in the doubly odd nucleus 152Eu
Creators
- 1. Bylgarska Akademiya na Naukite, Sofia. Inst. za Yadrena Izsledvaniya i Yadrena Energetika
- 2. Zentralinstitut fuer Kernforschung, Rossendorf bei Dresden (German Democratic Republic)
Description
In the (n,γ) reaction, nanosecond lifetimes of excited states of the N=89 transitional nucleus 152Eu have been measured by the delayed coincidence method using a low-energy Ge(Li) detector. From the analysis of relative intensities in prompt and delayed γ-ray spectra, the half-lives of isomeric states could be obtained for the first time. Absolute γ-ray transition probabilities available so far in this nucleus are compared with Weisskopf and Nilsson estimates, the latter being deduced for quadrupole deformation parameters epsilon2=0.15, 0.20, 0.23 and 0.26 with the pairing effect taken into account. From the B(E2) value of the 71.03 keV transition, the average quadrupole deformation of epsilon2 <approximately 0.18 for the corresponding excited states is concluded, which is smaller than epsilon2 approximately 0.25 established earlier for the ground state. Experimental matrix elements of allowed E1 transitions deviate from the relevant systematics in strongly deformed nuclei. The suggestion that these deviations are associated with strong configuration admixtures is supported by a new graphic systematization of allowed and forbidden B(E1) values in deformed odd-odd nuclei. (Auth.)
Additional details
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Nucl. Phys., A
- Journal Volume
- 325
- Journal Issue
- 2-3
- Series
- Nucl. Phys., A.
- Journal Page Range
- 317-336
- ISSN
- 0375-9474
INIS
- Country of Publication
- Netherlands
- Country of Input or Organization
- Netherlands
- INIS RN
- 11507492
- Subject category
- S73: NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIATION PHYSICS;
- Descriptors DEI
- CAPTURE; ENERGY LEVELS; EUROPIUM 151 TARGET; EUROPIUM 152; E1-TRANSITIONS; E2-TRANSITIONS; GAMMA RADIATION; GAMMA SPECTRA; HALF-LIFE; MATRIX ELEMENTS; NEUTRON REACTIONS; NILSSON-MOTTELSON MODEL; NUCLEAR DEFORMATION; THERMAL NEUTRONS
- Descriptors DEC
- BARYON REACTIONS; BARYONS; BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; BETA-PLUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; DEFORMATION; ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION; ELECTRON CAPTURE RADIOISOTOPES; ELEMENTARY PARTICLES; ENERGY-LEVEL TRANSITIONS; EUROPIUM ISOTOPES; FERMIONS; HADRON REACTIONS; HADRONS; HOURS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES; INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI; IONIZING RADIATIONS; ISOTOPES; MATHEMATICAL MODELS; MULTIPOLE TRANSITIONS; NEUTRONS; NUCLEAR MODELS; NUCLEAR REACTIONS; NUCLEI; NUCLEON REACTIONS; NUCLEONS; ODD-ODD NUCLEI; RADIATIONS; RADIOISOTOPES; RARE EARTH NUCLEI; SPECTRA; TARGETS; YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES