Published March 1996 | Version v1
Journal article

Rapid current transition in a crossed-field diode

  • 1. Electronics Research Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720 (United States)

Description

The transmitted current in a crossed-field gap has been characterized analytically by a number of authors. Using a one dimensional PIC simulation, we explore the behavior of the crossed-field diode at B=BHull. For mono-energetic (cold) emission, a rapid reduction of transmitted current is observed when the injected current exceeds the critical current by just 1%. The addition of a small electron temperature normal to the cathode eliminates the transition, even for kT/V∼10-5 (V=10 kV, gap = 1 cm, B=337 G, J=1.69 A/cm2), while an isotropic velocity distribution accelerates the transition. copyright 1996 American Institute of Physics

Additional details

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Physics of Plasmas
Journal Volume
3
Journal Issue
3
Journal Page Range
p. 712-713.
ISSN
1070-664X
CODEN
PHPAEN

INIS

Country of Publication
United States
Country of Input or Organization
United States
INIS RN
27079506
Subject category
S70: PLASMA PHYSICS AND FUSION TECHNOLOGY;
Descriptors DEI
COMPUTER CODES; COMPUTERIZED SIMULATION; CROSSED FIELDS; DIODE TUBES; ELECTRON BEAMS; ELECTRON TEMPERATURE; PLASMA SIMULATION
Descriptors DEC
BEAMS; ELECTRON TUBES; LEPTON BEAMS; PARTICLE BEAMS; SIMULATION