Published January 2017 | Version v1
Journal article

Single fundamental mode photonic crystal VCSEL with high power and low threshold current optimized by modal loss analysis

  • 1. Key Laboratory of Optoelectronics Technology (Ministry of Education), Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124 (China)
  • 2. State Key Laboratory of Integrated Optoelectronics, Institute of Semiconductor, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100083 (China)
  • 3. Zhengzhou University of Aeronautics, Zhengzhou 450046 (China)

Description

The characteristics of the photonic crystal vertical cavity surface emitting lasers (PhC-VCSELs) were investigated by using the full vector finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) method through the transverse mode loss analysis. PhC-VCSELs with different photonic crystal structures were analyzed theoretically and experimentally. Through combining the dual mode confinement of oxide aperture and seven-point-defect photonic crystal structure, the PhC-VCSELs with low threshold current of 0.9 mA and maximum output power of 3.1 mW operating in single fundamental mode were demonstrated. Mode loss analysis method was proven as a reliable and useful way to analyze and optimize the PhC-VCSELs. (paper)

Availability note (English)

Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1674-1056/26/1/014203

Additional details

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Chinese Physics. B
Journal Volume
26
Journal Issue
1
Journal Page Range
[8 p.]
ISSN
1674-1056