What is needed of a tachyon if it is to be the dark energy?
- 1. Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sussex, Falmer, Brighton BN1 9QJ (United Kingdom)
- 2. Department of Physics, Ferdowsi University, P.O. Box 1436, Mashhad, Iran and Institute for Studies in Theoretical Physics and Mathematics IPM, P.O. Box 19395-5531, Tehran (Iran, Islamic Republic of)
- 3. IUCAA, Post Bag 4, Ganeshkhind, Pune 411 007 (India)
- 4. Department of Physics, Gunma National College of Technology, Gunma 371-8530 (Japan)
Description
We study a dark energy scenario in the presence of a tachyon field φ with potential V(φ) and a barotropic perfect fluid. The cosmological dynamics crucially depends on the asymptotic behavior of the quantity λ=-MpVφ/V3/2. If λ is a constant, which corresponds to an inverse square potential V(φ)∝φ-2, there exists one stable critical point that gives an acceleration of the Universe at late times. When λ→0 asymptotically, we can have a viable dark energy scenario in which the system approaches an instantaneous critical point that dynamically changes with λ. If |λ| approaches infinity asymptotically, the Universe does not exhibit an acceleration at late times. In this case, however, we find an interesting possibility that a transient acceleration occurs in a regime where |λ| is smaller than of order unity
Additional details
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1103/PhysRevD.71.043003;
- arXiv
- arXiv:hep-th/0411192v2;
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Physical Review. D, Particles Fields
- Journal Volume
- 71
- Journal Issue
- 4
- Journal Page Range
- p. 043003-043003.11
- ISSN
- 0556-2821
- CODEN
- PRVDAQ
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United States
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 37021175
- Subject category
- S72: PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS;
- Descriptors DEI
- ACCELERATION; IDEAL FLOW; NONLUMINOUS MATTER; POTENTIALS; TACHYONS; TRANSIENTS; UNIVERSE
- Descriptors DEC
- ELEMENTARY PARTICLES; FLUID FLOW; INCOMPRESSIBLE FLOW; MATTER; POSTULATED PARTICLES; STEADY FLOW
Optional Information
- Notes
- (c) 2005 The American Physical Society