Three-dimensional stress distribution of a double-cantilever beam with a side notch

The effect of a side notch used as a crack guide in a double-cantilever-beam specimen is investigated. The resulting stress distribution along the section of symmetry ahead of the notch is obtained from a three-dimensional photoelastic model. The effect of this side notch, through the thickness and down the side of the specimen is determined. After stress freezing, the model was sliced along principal planes. Along the x-x plane of symmetry, the principal stresses were determined by graphical integration of Filon's transformation of the Lame'-Maxwell equations and by subslicing along the x-z plane. Results of the investigation are in good agreement with those of other investigators. The side notch increases the value of the maximum tensile stress at the intersection of the starter notch and the side notch by approximately 22 percent. (auth)