A laser flow aggregometer for measurement of white blood cell and platelet aggregation

The measurement of aggregation of white blood cells and platelets is important in understanding cardiovascular disease. A new aggregometer has been developed, based on a laser flow cytometer. Pulses detected using a high speed photodiode are acquired to a computer and analysed. Tests based on separated white cells, platelets and whole blood samples have been carried out to evaluate this system. Results show that the laser flow cytometer system has a much better resolution and wider dynamic range than existing electronic flow cytometer instruments. As a result, more details of platelet and white blood cell aggregation profiles can be obtained. The new aggregometer is now being used in clinical trials on patients with vascular disease, for comparison with commercial systems. (author)