Published July 2006 | Version v1
Journal article

Pentaquarks in chiral soliton models

  • 1. Institute for Nuclear Research, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow (Russian Federation)

Description

The spectra of pentaquarks, some of them observed recently, are discussed within the topological soliton model and compared with the simplified quark picture. The results obtained within the chiral soliton model depend to some extent on the quantization scheme: rigid rotator, soft rotator, or bound state model. The similarity of the spectra of baryon resonances obtained within the quark model and the chiral soliton model is pointed out, although certain differences take place as well, which require careful interpretation. In particular, considerable variation of the strange antiquark mass in different SU (3) multiplets of pentaquarks is required to fit their spectra obtained from chiral solitons. Certain difference in the masses of "good" and "bad" diquarks is required as well, in qualitative agreement with previously made estimates. The partners of exotic states with different values of spin which belong to higher SU (3) multiplets have energy considerably higher than the states with the lowest spin, and this could be a point where the difference from simple quark models is striking. The antiflavor excitation energies for multibaryons are estimated as well, and the binding energies of gJ-hypernuclei and anticharm (antibeauty) hypernuclei are presented for several baryon numbers. Some deficiencies are pointed out in the arguments in the literature against the validity of the chiral soliton approach and/or the SU (3) quantization models.

Availability note (English)

Available from http://link.springer.com/openurl/pdf?id=doi:10.1134/S106377960604006X

Additional details

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Physics of Particles and Nuclei
Journal Volume
37
Journal Issue
4
Journal Page Range
p. 623-645
ISSN
1063-7796

INIS

Country of Publication
United States
Country of Input or Organization
International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
INIS RN
52014850
Subject category
S72: PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS;
Descriptors DEI
ANTIQUARKS; BARYONS; BINDING ENERGY; BOUND STATE; QUARK MODEL; RESONANCE PARTICLES; REST MASS; SOLITONS; SPECTRA
Descriptors DEC
ANTIMATTER; ANTIPARTICLES; COMPOSITE MODELS; ELEMENTARY PARTICLES; ENERGY; FERMIONS; HADRONS; MASS; MATHEMATICAL MODELS; MATTER; PARTICLE MODELS; QUARKS; QUASI PARTICLES

Optional Information

Copyright
Copyright (c) 2006 Pleiades Publishing, Inc.