Mechanical properties and microstructural characterizations of potassium doped tungsten
- 1. SCK•CEN, Belgian Nuclear Research Centre, 2400 Mol (Belgium) and Department of Applied Physics, Ghent University, J. Plateaustraat 22, B-9000 Ghent (Belgium)
- 2. SCK•CEN, Belgian Nuclear Research Centre, 2400 Mol (Belgium)
- 3. Department of Applied Physics, Ghent University, J. Plateaustraat 22, B-9000 Ghent (Belgium)
- 4. Department of Metallurgy and Materials Engineering, K.U.Leuven, Kasteelpark Arenberg 44, B-3001 Leuven (Belgium)
Description
Highlights: ► The potassium-doped tungsten grade "WVWM" was studied. ► Tensile testing was performed in the high temperature vacuum furnace at 5 different temperatures. ► Microstructural investigations were performed and the recrystallization temperature as well as related material modifications determined. ► The mechanical properties from the annealed material showed acceptable behaviour especially with respect to the ductility. - Abstract: Tungsten is a very promising candidate material for plasma facing components in fusion reactor due to its high melting temperature, high thermal conductivity, low tritium inventory and low erosion rate under plasma loading (). The main drawback is the embrittlement at low temperature. The potassium doped tungsten grade WVWM produced by Plansee AG could be a potential plasma facing material for future nuclear fusion facilities and reactors such as ITER and especially DEMO. For a better understanding of both recrystallization and ductile to brittle transition temperature, tensile tests are performed on potassium doped tungsten (WVWM), up to 2000 °C at different loading rates (0.2 and 42 mm/min). The mechanical properties are highly dependent on the microstructure. The fracture surfaces after tensile testing are microstructurally assessed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) is used to investigate the original specimen as the beginning point.
Availability note (English)
Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nucengdes.2011.10.008Additional details
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.nucengdes.2011.10.008;
- PII
- S0029-5493(11)00873-9;
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Nuclear Engineering and Design
- Journal Volume
- 246
- Journal Page Range
- p. 198-202
- ISSN
- 0029-5493
- CODEN
- NEDEAU
Conference
- Title
- International conference on nuclear energy for new Europe 2010
- Dates
- 6-9 Sep 2010
- Place
- Portoroz (Slovenia)
INIS
- Country of Publication
- Netherlands
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 43078824
- Subject category
- S75: CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS, SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND SUPERFLUIDITY; S70: PLASMA PHYSICS AND FUSION TECHNOLOGY;
- Resource subtype / Literary indicator
- Conference
- Descriptors DEI
- ANNEALING; DOPED MATERIALS; DUCTILE-BRITTLE TRANSITIONS; DUCTILITY; EMBRITTLEMENT; FRACTURES; ITER TOKAMAK; LOADING RATE; MELTING POINTS; MICROSTRUCTURE; PLASMA; POTASSIUM; RECRYSTALLIZATION; SCANNING ELECTRON MICROSCOPY; SURFACES; TEMPERATURE RANGE 0065-0273 K; THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY; TRANSMISSION ELECTRON MICROSCOPY; TRITIUM; TUNGSTEN; VACUUM FURNACES
- Descriptors DEC
- ALKALI METALS; BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; CLOSED PLASMA DEVICES; ELECTRON MICROSCOPY; ELEMENTS; FAILURES; FURNACES; HEAT TREATMENTS; HYDROGEN ISOTOPES; ISOTOPES; LIGHT NUCLEI; MATERIALS; MECHANICAL PROPERTIES; METALS; MICROSCOPY; NUCLEI; ODD-EVEN NUCLEI; PHYSICAL PROPERTIES; RADIOISOTOPES; REFRACTORY METALS; TEMPERATURE RANGE; TENSILE PROPERTIES; THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES; THERMONUCLEAR DEVICES; THERMONUCLEAR REACTORS; TOKAMAK DEVICES; TOKAMAK TYPE REACTORS; TRANSITION ELEMENTS; TRANSITION TEMPERATURE; YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
Optional Information
- Copyright
- Copyright (c) 2011 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved.