Published 2011 | Version v1
Journal article

How meltdown can occur

Description

In addition to the enormous devastation from the earthquake and tsunami, Japan has got a nuclear accident in his hands. The lack of cooling has increased the pressure and temperature inside the steel container dramatically. When the temperature exceeds 500 degrees, the water will oxidize zircon metal and produce large amounts of hydrogen gas inside the reactor tanks. It must be vented out to prevent that the pressure should rise further. At this temperature also weakened zircon metal that causes discharge decomposition in the form of gases from the fuel inside the tubes. Radioactive gases such as xenon, krypton, radioactive iodine and cesium are provided when the pressure is released from the reactor core. (AG)

Additional details

Additional titles

Original title (Norwegian)
Slik kan nedsmelting oppstaa
Augmented title (English)
The catastrophe in Japan

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Teknisk Ukeblad
Journal Volume
158
Journal Issue
10
Journal Page Range
p. 14-15
ISSN
0040-2354

INIS

Country of Publication
Norway
Country of Input or Organization
Norway
INIS RN
43106333
Subject category
S22: GENERAL STUDIES OF NUCLEAR REACTORS;
Descriptors DEI
ACCIDENTS; FISSION PRODUCT RELEASE; JAPAN; MELTDOWN; RADIATION ACCIDENTS; REACTOR ACCIDENTS; SOURCE TERMS
Descriptors DEC
ACCIDENTS; ASIA; DEVELOPED COUNTRIES; REACTOR ACCIDENTS