Published 2001 | Version v1
Miscellaneous

Disc accretion onto white dwarfs

Description

In non-magnetic cataclysmic variables (CVs) a white dwarf accretes matter from a main-sequence secondary star via an accretion disc. The dynamical behaviour of the accretion disc determines the accretion rate onto the white dwarf. Thermal instabilities in the accretion disc associated with the ionisation of hydrogen can lead to a limit-cycle behaviour in which the disc switches quasi-periodically between high and low accretion states. This thermal limit-cycle model is the generally accepted explanation for dwarf nova outbursts observed in many CVs. The process of disc accretion in non-magnetic CVs is subject to a number of external conditions, namely mass transfer variations of the secondary star, stream overflow and irradiation by the white dwarf. In this thesis I develop a model for time-dependent disc accretion onto white dwarfs and analyse the influence of these external conditions on the accretion process. I examine the effects of mass transfer variations by deriving real mass transfer variations from light curve monitoring of the disc-less CV AM Her. These mass transfer variations I include in simulations of disc accretion onto white dwarfs in non-magnetic systems and find that the mass accretion rate of the disc relaxes to an equilibrium with the prevailing mass transfer rate on a rather short timescale. I conclude that the observed changes in outburst duration and outburst magnitude are caused by nearly simultaneous variations of the mass loss rate from the secondary

Availability note (English)

Available from: http://www.iwi-iuk.org/dienste/TheO/

Additional details

Publishing Information

Imprint Pagination
153 p.

INIS

Country of Publication
Germany
Country of Input or Organization
Germany
INIS RN
33019575
Subject category
S71: CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS;
Resource subtype / Literary indicator
Thesis, Non-conventional Literature
Descriptors DEI
ACCRETION DISKS; HYDROGEN; INSTABILITY; IONIZATION; MAIN SEQUENCE STARS; MASS TRANSFER; NOVAE; RELAXATION; STAR ACCRETION; THERMAL EQUILIBRIUM; TIME DEPENDENCE; WHITE DWARF STARS
Descriptors DEC
BINARY STARS; DWARF STARS; ELEMENTS; EQUILIBRIUM; ERUPTIVE VARIABLE STARS; NONMETALS; STAR EVOLUTION; STARS; VARIABLE STARS