Published February 2, 2007 | Version v1
Journal article

Dynamical transition for a particle in a squared Gaussian potential

  • 1. Laboratoire de Physique Theorique, CNRS UMR 5152, IRSAMC, Universite Paul Sabatier, 118 route de Narbonne, 31062 Toulouse Cedex 04 (France)

Description

We study the problem of a Brownian particle diffusing in finite dimensions in a potential given by ψ = Φ2/2 where Φ is Gaussian random field. Exact results for the diffusion constant in the high temperature phase are given in one and two dimensions and it is shown to vanish in a power-law fashion at the dynamical transition temperature. Our results are confronted with numerical simulations where the Gaussian field is constructed, in a standard way, as a sum over random Fourier modes. We show that when the number of Fourier modes is finite the low temperature diffusion constant becomes non-zero and has an Arrhenius form. Thus we have a simple model with a fully understood finite size scaling theory for the dynamical transition. In addition we analyse the nature of the anomalous diffusion in the low temperature regime and show that the anomalous exponent agrees with that predicted by a trap model

Additional details

Identifiers

DOI
10.1088/1751-8113/40/5/004;
PII
S1751-8113(07)35171-8;

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Journal of Physics. A, Mathematical and Theoretical (Online)
Journal Volume
40
Journal Issue
5
Journal Page Range
p. 919-934
ISSN
1751-8121

INIS

Country of Publication
United Kingdom
Country of Input or Organization
International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
INIS RN
38072735
Subject category
S71: CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS;
Descriptors DEI
BROWNIAN MOVEMENT; GAUSS POTENTIAL; PARTICLES; RANDOMNESS; SIMULATION; TRANSITION TEMPERATURE; TRAPS
Descriptors DEC
NUCLEON-NUCLEON POTENTIAL; PHYSICAL PROPERTIES; POTENTIALS; THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES