A simple phoswich system
Description
Normal phoswich detector systems use a combination of NaI(Tl) and CsI(Na) scintillators and require the application of careful pulse-shape discriminator techniques to resolve the two components in the scintillation light output which have decay constants of 250 and 630 ns respectively. These techniques provide a good anticoincidence veto efficiency for a relatively narrow range in the ratio of energy deposits in the two crystals and for a detector system whose temperature is carefully controlled. This paper describes the performance of a simple phoswich which makes use of the fast UV signal from a BaF2 crystal to provide a prompt veto signal. The performance to be expected from various combinations of a BaF2 anticoincidence crystal with other primary detectors is presented. These simulations have been verified by simple experimental tests. (orig.)
Additional details
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res., Sect. A
- Journal Volume
- 269
- Journal Issue
- 1
- Series
- Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res., Sect. A.
- Journal Page Range
- 230-236
- ISSN
- 0168-9002
- CODEN
- NIMAE
INIS
- Country of Publication
- Netherlands
- Country of Input or Organization
- Netherlands
- INIS RN
- 19078897
- Subject category
- S46: INSTRUMENTATION RELATED TO NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY;
- Descriptors DEI
- ANTICOINCIDENCE; BARIUM FLUORIDES; CESIUM IODIDES; COINCIDENCE CIRCUITS; EFFICIENCY; NAI DETECTORS; PLASTIC SCINTILLATION DETECTOR; PULSES; READOUT SYSTEMS; SOLID SCINTILLATION DETECTORS
- Descriptors DEC
- ALKALI METAL COMPOUNDS; ALKALINE EARTH METAL COMPOUNDS; BARIUM COMPOUNDS; CESIUM COMPOUNDS; ELECTRONIC CIRCUITS; FLUORIDES; FLUORINE COMPOUNDS; HALIDES; HALOGEN COMPOUNDS; IODIDES; IODINE COMPOUNDS; MEASURING INSTRUMENTS; RADIATION DETECTORS; SCINTILLATION COUNTERS