New method for the centroid-shift analysis of picosecond lifetime measurements using BaF2 scintillators
Description
A new method of analyzing delayed coincidence spectra has been developed. The values of centroid shift deduced from the data obtained with BaF2 scintillators are usually mixtures of many lifetimes because of their poor energy resolution. By a systematic analysis of the components of the mixtures, the relation of the measured centroid shifts and the lifetimes has been reduced to a set of simultaneous linear equations, and the lifetimes are obtained as their solutions. A test measurement using the decay of 152Eu has proved that this method is very efficient even in the case of nuclei of which the decay schemes are very complex. The values of the half-life in the picosecond region, thus determined, are in good agreement with those determined with other techniques. (orig.)
Additional details
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research. Section A
- Journal Volume
- 325
- Journal Issue
- 1/2
- Journal Page Range
- p. 176-186.
- ISSN
- 0168-9002
- CODEN
- NIMAER
INIS
- Country of Publication
- Netherlands
- Country of Input or Organization
- Netherlands
- INIS RN
- 24030420
- Subject category
- S46: INSTRUMENTATION RELATED TO NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY; S73: NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIATION PHYSICS; S73: NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIATION PHYSICS;
- Resource subtype / Literary indicator
- Numerical Data
- Descriptors DEI
- BETA-MINUS DECAY; BETA-PLUS DECAY; COINCIDENCE METHODS; CORRECTIONS; DATA PROCESSING; DE-EXCITATION; DELAYED GAMMA RADIATION; EFFICIENCY; ELECTRON CAPTURE DECAY; ENERGY SPECTRA; EUROPIUM 152; EXCITED STATES; EXPERIMENTAL DATA; GADOLINIUM 152; GAMMA DETECTION; GAMMA SPECTRA; HALF-LIFE; INTERNAL CONVERSION; LIFETIME; P CODES; SAMARIUM 152; SOLID SCINTILLATION DETECTORS
- Descriptors DEC
- ALPHA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; BETA DECAY; BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; BETA-PLUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; COMPUTER CODES; CONVERSION; COUNTING TECHNIQUES; DATA; DECAY; DETECTION; ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION; ELECTRON CAPTURE RADIOISOTOPES; ENERGY LEVELS; ENERGY-LEVEL TRANSITIONS; EUROPIUM ISOTOPES; EVEN-EVEN NUCLEI; GADOLINIUM ISOTOPES; GAMMA RADIATION; HOURS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES; INFORMATION; INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI; IONIZING RADIATIONS; ISOMERIC TRANSITION ISOTOPES; ISOTOPES; MEASURING INSTRUMENTS; NUCLEAR DECAY; NUCLEI; NUMERICAL DATA; ODD-ODD NUCLEI; RADIATION DETECTION; RADIATION DETECTORS; RADIATIONS; RADIOISOTOPES; RARE EARTH NUCLEI; SAMARIUM ISOTOPES; SCINTILLATION COUNTERS; SPECTRA; STABLE ISOTOPES; YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES