Long term observations of B2 1215+30 with veritas
Creators
- 1. Department of Physics and Astronomy, Barnard College, Columbia University, NY 10027 (United States)
- 2. Physics Department, McGill University, Montreal, QC H3A 2T8 (Canada)
- 3. Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095 (United States)
- 4. Department of Physics, Washington University, St. Louis, MO 63130 (United States)
- 5. Fred Lawrence Whipple Observatory, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Amado, AZ 85645 (United States)
- 6. School of Physics, University College Dublin, Belfield, Dublin 4 (Ireland)
- 7. Santa Cruz Institute for Particle Physics and Department of Physics, University of California, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 (United States)
- 8. School of Physics, National University of Ireland Galway, University Road, Galway (Ireland)
- 9. Astronomy Department, Adler Planetarium and Astronomy Museum, Chicago, IL 60605 (United States)
- 10. Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907 (United States)
- 11. School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455 (United States)
- 12. Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, 525 Davey Lab, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802 (United States)
- 13. DESY, Platanenallee 6, D-15738 Zeuthen (Germany)
Description
We report on VERITAS observations of the BL Lac object B2 1215+30 between 2008 and 2012. During this period, the source was detected at very high energies (VHEs; E > 100 GeV) by VERITAS with a significance of 8.9σ and showed clear variability on timescales larger than months. In 2011, the source was found to be in a relatively bright state and a power-law fit to the differential photon spectrum yields a spectral index of 3.6 ± 0.4stat ± 0.3syst with an integral flux above 200 GeV of (8.0 ± 0.9stat ± 3.2syst) × 10–12 cm–2 s–1. No short term variability could be detected during the bright state in 2011. Multi-wavelength data were obtained contemporaneously with the VERITAS observations in 2011 and cover optical (Super-LOTIS, MDM, Swift/UVOT), X-ray (Swift/XRT), and gamma-ray (Fermi-LAT) frequencies. These were used to construct the spectral energy distribution (SED) of B2 1215+30. A one-zone leptonic model is used to model the blazar emission and the results are compared to those of MAGIC from early 2011 and other VERITAS-detected blazars. The SED can be reproduced well with model parameters typical for VHE-detected BL Lac objects.
Availability note (English)
Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/779/2/92Additional details
Identifiers
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Astrophysical Journal
- Journal Volume
- 779
- Journal Issue
- 2
- Journal Page Range
- [9 p.]
- ISSN
- 0004-637X
- CODEN
- ASJOAB
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United States
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 46054810
- Subject category
- S79: ASTROPHYSICS, COSMOLOGY AND ASTRONOMY;
- Descriptors DEI
- BL LACERTAE OBJECTS; COMPARATIVE EVALUATIONS; EMISSION; ENERGY SPECTRA; GAMMA RADIATION; GEV RANGE; PHOTONS; WAVELENGTHS; X RADIATION
- Descriptors DEC
- BOSONS; COSMIC RADIO SOURCES; ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION; ELEMENTARY PARTICLES; ENERGY RANGE; EVALUATION; IONIZING RADIATIONS; MASSLESS PARTICLES; RADIATIONS; SPECTRA
Optional Information
- Collaborations
- VERITAS collaboration