Published December 20, 2013 | Version v1
Journal article

Long term observations of B2 1215+30 with veritas

  • 1. Department of Physics and Astronomy, Barnard College, Columbia University, NY 10027 (United States)
  • 2. Physics Department, McGill University, Montreal, QC H3A 2T8 (Canada)
  • 3. Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095 (United States)
  • 4. Department of Physics, Washington University, St. Louis, MO 63130 (United States)
  • 5. Fred Lawrence Whipple Observatory, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Amado, AZ 85645 (United States)
  • 6. School of Physics, University College Dublin, Belfield, Dublin 4 (Ireland)
  • 7. Santa Cruz Institute for Particle Physics and Department of Physics, University of California, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 (United States)
  • 8. School of Physics, National University of Ireland Galway, University Road, Galway (Ireland)
  • 9. Astronomy Department, Adler Planetarium and Astronomy Museum, Chicago, IL 60605 (United States)
  • 10. Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907 (United States)
  • 11. School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455 (United States)
  • 12. Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, 525 Davey Lab, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802 (United States)
  • 13. DESY, Platanenallee 6, D-15738 Zeuthen (Germany)

Description

We report on VERITAS observations of the BL Lac object B2 1215+30 between 2008 and 2012. During this period, the source was detected at very high energies (VHEs; E > 100 GeV) by VERITAS with a significance of 8.9σ and showed clear variability on timescales larger than months. In 2011, the source was found to be in a relatively bright state and a power-law fit to the differential photon spectrum yields a spectral index of 3.6 ± 0.4stat ± 0.3syst with an integral flux above 200 GeV of (8.0 ± 0.9stat ± 3.2syst) × 10–12 cm–2 s–1. No short term variability could be detected during the bright state in 2011. Multi-wavelength data were obtained contemporaneously with the VERITAS observations in 2011 and cover optical (Super-LOTIS, MDM, Swift/UVOT), X-ray (Swift/XRT), and gamma-ray (Fermi-LAT) frequencies. These were used to construct the spectral energy distribution (SED) of B2 1215+30. A one-zone leptonic model is used to model the blazar emission and the results are compared to those of MAGIC from early 2011 and other VERITAS-detected blazars. The SED can be reproduced well with model parameters typical for VHE-detected BL Lac objects.

Availability note (English)

Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/779/2/92

Additional details

Identifiers

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Astrophysical Journal
Journal Volume
779
Journal Issue
2
Journal Page Range
[9 p.]
ISSN
0004-637X
CODEN
ASJOAB

INIS

Optional Information

Collaborations
VERITAS collaboration