Published April 1984 | Version v1
Journal article

Precursors in Bayesian estimation of core-melt probability

Creators

  • 1. University of California, Department of Physics Santa Barbara, California

Description

A simple model for the inclusion of precursors in the estimation of core-melt probability is described. The probability of a core melt is divided into the product of a probability for the occurrence of a precursor and a probability of failure of the remainder of the system. The Rasmussen estimates (suitably simplified) are used as a prior distribution, and the Bayesian algorithm is used to add the information about the number of precursors observed and the absence (so far) of a core melt. The resulting decrease in the current estimate of core-melt probability is then calculated and is, for reasonable choices of parameter, a factor of 2 to 4. The model is meant to be illustrative

Additional details

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Nucl. Sci. Eng.
Journal Volume
86
Journal Issue
4
Series
Nucl. Sci. Eng.
Journal Page Range
404-405
ISSN
0029-5639

INIS

Country of Publication
United States
Country of Input or Organization
United States
INIS RN
16010842
Subject category
S22: GENERAL STUDIES OF NUCLEAR REACTORS;
Descriptors DEI
ALGORITHMS; FAILURE MODE ANALYSIS; MELTDOWN; POWER REACTORS; PRECURSOR; PROBABILITY; REACTOR CORES; REACTOR SAFETY; RISK ANALYSIS
Descriptors DEC
ACCIDENTS; REACTOR ACCIDENTS; REACTOR COMPONENTS; REACTORS; SAFETY; SYSTEM FAILURE ANALYSIS; SYSTEMS ANALYSIS