Published April 1999 | Version v1
Journal article

Liquid impact erosion mechanism and theoretical impact stress analysis in TiN-coated steam turbine blade materials

  • 1. Korea Advanced Inst. of Science and Technology, Taejon (Korea, Republic of). Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering

Description

Coating of TiN film was done by reactive magnetron sputter ion plating to improve the liquid impact erosion resistance of steam turbine blade materials, 12Cr steel and Stellite 6B, for nuclear power plant application. TiN-coated blade materials were initially deformed with depressions due to plastic deformation of the ductile substrate. The increase in the curvature in the depressions induced stress concentration with increasing number of impacts, followed by circumferential fracture of the TiN coating due to the circular propagation of cracks. The liquid impact erosion resistance of the blade materials was greatly improved by TiN coating done with the optimum ion plating condition. Damage decreased with increasing TiN coating thickness. According to the theoretical analysis of stresses generated by liquid impact, TiN coating alleviated the impact stress of 12Cr steel and Stellite 6B due to stress attenuation and stress wave reactions such as reflection and transmission at the coating-substrate interface

Additional details

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Metallurgical and Materials Transactions. A, Physical Metallurgy and Materials Science
Journal Volume
30
Journal Issue
4
Journal Page Range
p. 961-968
ISSN
1073-5623
CODEN
MMTAEB