Investigation of holdup and axial dispersion of liquid phase in a catalytic exchange column using radiotracer technique
Creators
- 1. Heavy Water Division, Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, Mumbai 400085 (India)
- 2. Isotopes Production and Applications Division, Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, Mumbai 400085 (India)
- 3. Department of Chemical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Bombay, Mumbai 400076 (India)
Description
Holdup and axial dispersion of liquid phase in a catalytic exchange column were investigated by measuring residence time distributions (RTD) using a radiotracer technique. RTD experiments were independently carried out with two different types of packings i.e. hydrophobic water-repellent supported platinum catalyst and a mixture (50% (v/v)) of hydrophobic catalyst and a hydrophillic wettable packing were used in the column. Mean residence times and hold-ups of the liquid phase were estimated at different operating conditions. Axial dispersion model (ADM) and axial dispersion with exchange model (ADEM) were used to simulate the measured RTD data. Both the models were found equally suitable to describe the measured data. The degree of axial mixing was estimated in terms of Peclet number (Pe) and Bodenstein number (Bo). Based on the obtained parameters of the ADM, correlations for total liquid hold-up (HT) and axial mixing in terms of Bo were proposed for design and scale up of the full-scale catalytic exchange column. - Highlights: • Hold-up and axial dispersion in a catalytic exchange column were measured. • ADM and ADEM were used to simulate the RTD data. • Both the models were found suitable to describe RTD data. • Correlations for hold-up and axial mixing were proposed.
Availability note (English)
Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apradiso.2016.12.007Additional details
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.apradiso.2016.12.007;
- PII
- S0969-8043(16)31062-4;
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Applied Radiation and Isotopes
- Journal Volume
- 121
- Journal Page Range
- p. 51-60
- ISSN
- 0969-8043
- CODEN
- ARISEF
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United Kingdom
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 48089610
- Subject category
- S07: ISOTOPES AND RADIATION SOURCES;
- Descriptors DEI
- BROMINE 82; CATALYSTS; CORRELATIONS; DISTRIBUTION FUNCTIONS; LIQUIDS; MIXTURES; PLATINUM; RESIDENCE HALF-TIME; TRACER TECHNIQUES; VANADIUM 50; WATER
- Descriptors DEC
- BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; BROMINE ISOTOPES; DAYS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES; DISPERSIONS; ELECTRON CAPTURE RADIOISOTOPES; ELEMENTS; FLUIDS; FUNCTIONS; HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS; INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI; INTERNAL CONVERSION RADIOISOTOPES; ISOMERIC TRANSITION ISOTOPES; ISOTOPE APPLICATIONS; ISOTOPES; METALS; MINUTES LIVING RADIOISOTOPES; NUCLEI; ODD-ODD NUCLEI; OXYGEN COMPOUNDS; PLATINUM METALS; RADIOISOTOPES; TRANSITION ELEMENTS; VANADIUM ISOTOPES; YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
Optional Information
- Copyright
- Copyright (c) 2016 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved.